do you know when basketball was invented unit6 section 2课文翻译

do you know when basketball was invented unit6 section 2课文翻译

If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you go ——basketball.This much-love and active sport is enjoyed by all, for fun and exercise.
The sport of basketball is a little more than a hundred years old.It is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries including China where basketball has been played in park ,school,and even in factories.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in1861. When he was at college, his class was once asked to invent a new game that could be played indoors during the long winters. Dr Naismith created a game to be played on a hard wooden floor,so the safety of the players was important.Knocking into players and falling down would be dangerous.
Dr Naismith divided the man in his class into two teams,and tought fhem how to play his new game. The aim of basketball is for players to try to get a ball into the 'basket":a net hanging from a metal hoop.Players shoot from below the basket ,and sometime the "backboard" is used for guiding the ball in to the basket.Players move towards one end of the court while throwing the ball to each other.
It is believe that on December 21st,1981,the first basketball game in history was played.Then in 1936 in Berlin ,it became an Olympic event.A team from China took part,and although they didn't win they used the experience to help develop the game at hoom.Since then ,the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players in America's NBA(National Basketball Association has increased. Basket ball has also become a more popular sport for people to watch,and many yaung people dream of becomeing famous basketball players.
如果你去中国旅游,你会发现篮球在各个地方都非常普及.这项深受人们喜爱且流行的运动得到大众的欢迎,娱乐健身两不误.
篮球运动只有一百年多一点的历史,却风靡包括中国在内的200多个国家,受到一亿多人的喜爱.你可以看到人们在公园,学校,甚至是工厂打篮球.
篮球运动是由出生在1861年的加拿大博士詹姆斯．内史密斯发明的.当他在大学任教的时候,他的班级有一次被要求发明一项能在漫长冬季进行的室内运动.内史密斯博士发明了一项在硬木地板上玩的游戏.因此参加游戏的选手必须非常注意安全.撞人倒地是非常危险的.内史密斯博士将他班上的同学分成两个队,并且教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.游戏选手的目标就是将球投入“篮子”,即一个挂在金属箍上的网.选手们在篮下投篮,也可利用篮板引导篮球如篮.选手们通过运球接近对方篮框.
人们认为历史上第一项真正的篮球运动是在1891年12月21日诞生的.然后在1936年的柏林,它成为一项奥林匹克比赛项目.来自中国的一只参赛队伍推动了这项运动在中国的普及,虽然他们并没有得奖.从那时起,篮球运动开始在世界范围内流行,同时美国职业篮球联赛的非本国选手也越来越多.篮球运动同样也成为了一项观赏性很高的运动,越来越多的年轻人梦想着成为篮球明星.