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英语翻译Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB)” is a term for a group

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英语翻译
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB)” is a term for a group of conditions that can influence normal breathing while people sleep.These include snoring (打鼾),mouth-breathing and sleep apnea.Sleep-disordered breathing can do more than just leave people feeling tired the next day.It can also have an effect on people's health.In children the effects can include behavioral and emotional problems.
In a new study,researchers asked parents about their children's breathing from when they were babies up to about age six.The study involved about eleven thousand children.
Karen Bonuck at the Einstein College of Medicine in New York led the study.She says,“The central finding overall is that sleep-disordered breathing is connected with a fifty percent increase in adverse neurobehavioral (不利的神经行为) outcomes.” She adds that the more serious the breathing problems,the more serious the behavioral issues were likely to be.Other studies have linked sleep with children's behavior,but this study could be able to reject (排除) other possible causes.
The study appears in the journal Pediatrics.It‟s estimated one child in ten snores regularly.A smaller number suffer (遭受) from other sleep-disordered breathing.
How well do you sleep?A popular belief is that sleep gets worse with age.But,in another new study,those who reported the fewest problems with the quality (质量) of their sleep were people in their eighties.
Researchers did a telephone survey of more than one hundred fifty thousand American adults.Michael Grandner at the University of Pennsylvania medical school says the starting goal was to prove that aging is connected with increased sleep problems.
The survey did find an increase during middle age,worse in women than men.But except for that,people reported that their sleep quality improved as they got older.At least they felt it did.
Mr.Grandner says,“Even if sleep among older Americans is actually worse than in younger adults,feelings about it still improve with age.”
The findings appear in the journal Sleep.In the study,health problems and sadness were linked with poor sleep.Also,women reported more sleep disturbances and tiredness than men.
But,based on the study,Mr.Grandner says older people who are not sick or depressed should be reporting better sleep.“If they‟re not,they need to talk to their doctor.They shouldn‟t just take no notice of it,” he says.Nor should their doctor turn a blind eye to it.He says doctors generally dismiss sleep complaints (抱怨) from older adults as a normal part of aging.
睡眠障碍性呼吸(SDB)”是一个为一组的条件,可以影响人们睡眠时正常呼吸的术语.其中包括打鼾(打鼾),张口呼吸和睡眠呼吸暂停.睡眠呼吸障碍不仅仅会让人感觉很累的一天.它也可以对人们的健康影响.对儿童的影响还包括行为和情绪问题.
在新的研究中,研究人员要求父母对自己孩子的呼吸时,他们从婴儿到六岁.研究涉及了一万一千个孩子.
波诺克女士在纽约凯伦爱因斯坦医学院LED的研究.她说,“整体上的重要发现是,睡眠呼吸紊乱与不良行为一五零个百分点的增长(不利的神经行为)的结果.”她补充说,更严重的呼吸问题,更严重的行为问题可能会.其他研究已经证实,睡眠与儿童行为,但这项研究能够拒绝(排除)其他可能的原因.
这项研究发表在儿科杂志.据估计每十个孩子中定期打鼾.一个较小的数字会(遭受)从其他睡眠呼吸紊乱.
你睡得有多好?一个普遍的看法是,睡眠随着年龄变得更糟.但是,在另一项新的研究中,那些报告质量问题最少(质量)他们的睡眠是在八十年代的人.
研究人员做了一个超过十五万的美国成年人的电话调查.迈克尔·格兰德纳在宾夕法尼亚大学医学院说启动的目的是要证明增加与年龄有关的睡眠问题.
调查也发现在中年女性比男性差增加.但除此之外,人报告说,他们的睡眠质量提高,因为他们老了.至少他们觉得是这样.
格兰德纳先生说,“即使老年美国人的睡眠实际上比年轻的成年人更糟糕的是,他们仍感觉随着年龄的提高.”
该研究结果发表在睡眠杂志.在这项研究中,健康问题和悲伤与睡眠不佳有关.同时,女性比男性更多的睡眠障碍和疲劳.
但是,在研究的基础上,Grandner先生说,老年人不生病或抑郁应报告更好的睡眠.“如果他们?不,他们需要向他们的医生.他们应该?只有不理会它,”他说.医生也不应视而不见吗.他说医生通常不抱怨睡眠(抱怨)从老年人衰老的正常部分.
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