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2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese

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2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese
Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese ______(kill) right below their windows.She was their neighbor.Yet none of the 32 helped her.Not one even called the police.
空白处答案是:killed
我知道此处要填被动形式.但为什么不填was killed?或者kill?不是watch sb do sth
2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 浏览次数:8次悬赏分:0 | 离问题结束还有 14 天 22 小时 | 提问者:艾紫姬 | 检举
Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese ______(kill) right below their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.
空白处答案是:killed
我知道此处要填被动形式.但为什么不填was killed?或者kill?不是watch sb do sth 么?
答:你第二个反问没有道理!
你已经知道“此处要填被动形式”,你的问题在于搞不清动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式,何来反问“不是watch sb. do sth." 呢?
要问也应该是这样的:不是watch sb. do sth. , watch sth. done吗?这里为什么是watch sb. done呢?
这就好答了:一般来说,人是主动去做某事的,事情是被做的,所以常见的是watch sb. do sth. 和watch sth. done . 但是,有时,有的人也可能被另外的人或动物,甚至是“老天爷”给“做掉了”啊!所以偶尔也能看见:watch sb. killed (看见某人被杀害了).
这里的killed是过去分词(不是过去式,是非谓语动词形式之一),在句子中作宾语sb.的补足语.宾语sb.和它在逻辑上是被动的关系.
你的第二个问题应该是:这个killed能不能改为was killed呢?
从结构上讲,watch 是可以跟宾语从句的,因为这里的Kitty Genovese 是人名,不是代词,主格和普通格是一样的.如果用was killed,则可以看作是省略了that的宾语从句(这时的was killed是从句中的谓语动词kill的被动语态形式)=32 people watched (that) Kitty Genovese was killed right below their windows.
应该说,也是正确的. 但我看到的却是:
2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案(八) _ 新东方网
2011年8月18日 ... 2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案(八). Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their ...
江苏省2011届高三英语阅读理解专练(20)
Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese being killed right below their windows.
She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called ...
所以如果你能问:这里是用killed还是being killed? 这个问题就有深度了.
经搜索,发现这并不是2007广东的高考题,而是样题.样题的答案确实是killed, 可其它省用它作阅读理解题过了,原题句却是being killed呢!不知道原文是什么
我网上看了很多这个事件的引用,多为being killed,
我想,这32个人都很胆小怕事,所以不会从头看到尾(watched her killed), 而是看一眼就马上关窗户了.怕惹祸上身啊,不是有“残酷的视野”吗?所以用watched her being killed可能更合情理些.