作业帮在英语中怎么表示时间
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：拍题作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/27 23:16:54
在英语中怎么表示时间
在口语中或朗读英文时,经常有需要表达时间的情况出现.如何准确地用英语表达时间呢?总的来说,有两种表达方法.
一、直接读数字.如：如
7:00 读作：seven或seven o’clock 8:30 读作：eight thirty
9:15 读作：nine fifteen 10:30 读作：ten thirty
11:59 读作：eleven fifty - nine
从以上五例中可看出：时间可以直接用基数词表示.表示整点时,可直接读小时的数字,也可在后面加上o’clock来读；表示零几分时,“零”一般读/ /.
二、借助past和to来表示
1.分钟小于或等于30的用past.past表示“超过”的意思,其中15分读作a quarter,30分钟读作half.如：
6:08 读作：eight past six 7:15 读作：a quarter past seven
8:23 读作：twenty - three past eight 9:30 读作：half past nine
2.分钟大于30的用to.to表示“差多少”的“差”,因此,分钟大于30的就要看看它与“小时”加“1”还差多少分钟.读“分钟”时,差多少分钟就读多少；读“小时”时要加“1”.其中45分钟是差15分钟,也要读作a quarter.如：
4:32 读作：twenty - eight to five
6:45 读作：a quarter to seven
11:58 读作：two to twelve
12:49 读作：eleven to one（12小时制）
eleven to thirteen（24小时制）
归纳以上借助past和to表达时间的方法,可以编如下的顺口溜记忆其规律：
30分以内,分在前,点在后,past在中间；
30分以外,分用60减,点要加上1,用to来连接.
时间表达方法
4:00 four o'clock
04:00 four in the morning 4 a.m
16:00 four in the afternoon 4 p.m
21:00 nine in the evening
9 p.m nine at night
12:00 twelve o'clock
12:00 twelve in the morning,
12 a.m midday
00:00 twelve at night 12 p.m midnight
12:15,00:15 a quarter past twelve quarter past twelve twelve fifteen
a quarter after twelve
02:25,14:25 twenty-five past two
twenty-five minutes past two
two twenty-five
twenty-five after two
11:30,23:30 half past eleven
eleven-thirty
half eleven
half after eleven
12:45,00:45 a quarter to one
quarter to one
twelve forty-five
07:50,19:50 ten to eight
ten minutes to eight
seven fifty
下面的例句都是表示时间：
1.What time is it,Gordon?Just after five.
几点了,戈登?刚过5点.
2.What's the time now?It's quarter past.
现在是什么时刻?一刻了.
3.Can you tell me the time?It's twenty-five past twelve.
你能告诉我几点了吗?12点25分.
4.Have you got the time?It is nearly one o'clock.
你知道现在是什么时间吗?快一点了.
5.What time does the boat leave from New York?At a quarter past three in the afternoon.
船什么时间离开纽约?下午3点15分.
6.The time is six forty-five.
现在是6点45分.
7.My watch says six thirty.
我的表是6点30分.
8.It's five to eight and breakfast's at eight o'clock.
现在差5分8点B,早餐八点钟开.
9.The time was 10:35 hours Greenwich Mean Time.
现在是格林威治平时10点35分.
10.I'll be back at quarter past one.
我1点15分回来.
11.By eleven o'clock Brian was back in his office.
布赖恩11点回到了办公室.
12.At two o'clock in the morning caslon was still awake.
到凌晨2点卡斯隆还没睡着.
13.You should be there no later than nine thirty.
你必须在9点半前到那儿.
14.Office hours are from 9 a.m to 6 p.m
办公时间为早9点到下午6点.
一、直接读数字.如：如
7:00 读作：seven或seven o’clock 8:30 读作：eight thirty
9:15 读作：nine fifteen 10:30 读作：ten thirty
11:59 读作：eleven fifty - nine
从以上五例中可看出：时间可以直接用基数词表示.表示整点时,可直接读小时的数字,也可在后面加上o’clock来读；表示零几分时,“零”一般读/ /.
二、借助past和to来表示
1.分钟小于或等于30的用past.past表示“超过”的意思,其中15分读作a quarter,30分钟读作half.如：
6:08 读作：eight past six 7:15 读作：a quarter past seven
8:23 读作：twenty - three past eight 9:30 读作：half past nine
2.分钟大于30的用to.to表示“差多少”的“差”,因此,分钟大于30的就要看看它与“小时”加“1”还差多少分钟.读“分钟”时,差多少分钟就读多少；读“小时”时要加“1”.其中45分钟是差15分钟,也要读作a quarter.如：
4:32 读作：twenty - eight to five
6:45 读作：a quarter to seven
11:58 读作：two to twelve
12:49 读作：eleven to one（12小时制）
eleven to thirteen（24小时制）
归纳以上借助past和to表达时间的方法,可以编如下的顺口溜记忆其规律：
30分以内,分在前,点在后,past在中间；
30分以外,分用60减,点要加上1,用to来连接.
时间表达方法
4:00 four o'clock
04:00 four in the morning 4 a.m
16:00 four in the afternoon 4 p.m
21:00 nine in the evening
9 p.m nine at night
12:00 twelve o'clock
12:00 twelve in the morning,
12 a.m midday
00:00 twelve at night 12 p.m midnight
12:15,00:15 a quarter past twelve quarter past twelve twelve fifteen
a quarter after twelve
02:25,14:25 twenty-five past two
twenty-five minutes past two
two twenty-five
twenty-five after two
11:30,23:30 half past eleven
eleven-thirty
half eleven
half after eleven
12:45,00:45 a quarter to one
quarter to one
twelve forty-five
07:50,19:50 ten to eight
ten minutes to eight
seven fifty
下面的例句都是表示时间：
1.What time is it,Gordon?Just after five.
几点了,戈登?刚过5点.
2.What's the time now?It's quarter past.
现在是什么时刻?一刻了.
3.Can you tell me the time?It's twenty-five past twelve.
你能告诉我几点了吗?12点25分.
4.Have you got the time?It is nearly one o'clock.
你知道现在是什么时间吗?快一点了.
5.What time does the boat leave from New York?At a quarter past three in the afternoon.
船什么时间离开纽约?下午3点15分.
6.The time is six forty-five.
现在是6点45分.
7.My watch says six thirty.
我的表是6点30分.
8.It's five to eight and breakfast's at eight o'clock.
现在差5分8点B,早餐八点钟开.
9.The time was 10:35 hours Greenwich Mean Time.
现在是格林威治平时10点35分.
10.I'll be back at quarter past one.
我1点15分回来.
11.By eleven o'clock Brian was back in his office.
布赖恩11点回到了办公室.
12.At two o'clock in the morning caslon was still awake.
到凌晨2点卡斯隆还没睡着.
13.You should be there no later than nine thirty.
你必须在9点半前到那儿.
14.Office hours are from 9 a.m to 6 p.m
办公时间为早9点到下午6点.