作业帮 > 物理 > 作业

英语翻译MechanicsKinematics:trajectories,velocity,acceleration,m

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:物理作业 时间:2024/04/30 02:19:21
英语翻译
Mechanics
Kinematics:trajectories,velocity,acceleration,motion of rigid bodies,change of reference frame.
Newtonian dynamics:first,second and third laws,inertial and non-inertial reference frames,conservation laws,forces and potentials,gravitational field,central forces,small oscillations.
Fluids:pressure,hydrostatics,Euler and Lagrange variables of a continuum,continuity equation,Euler equation of motion.
Thermodynamics:first law,internal energy,work,heat.Reversible and irreversible processes,second law,Carnot cycles.Equations of state,change of phase,ideal gases,chemical potentials,chemical reactions,equilibrium equations,affinity.
Electricity & Magnetism
Electrostatics:electric charge,Coulomb's law,electric field,potential,Gauss' law,equilibrium of conductors,capacitance.
Magnetostatics:magnetic field,Ampère's laws,Faraday's law of induction.
Electric currents:electric current,Ohm's law,conductivity,Kirchhoff's laws,time varying currents,free and forced oscillations,condensers,inductance,complex impedance,resonant circuits.
Maxwell equations:Lorentz force,plane electromagnetic waves,radiation,light waves,reflexion,refraction,Huyghens principle,diffraction,interference phenomena.
Atomic & molecular physics
Quantum mechanics:Planck's law,Bohr's atom,de Broglie's relation,uncertainty principle,wave function,Schrödinger's equation,stationary states,quantization of energy.
Structure of matter :hydrogen atom,periodic table of the elements,molecules,solid state,elementary statistical physics.
力学运动学:运动轨迹,速度,加速度,刚体运动,坐标系的变换
牛顿力学:第一,第二第三定律,惯性(非惯性)参考系,能量守恒定律,势能,引力场,向心力,简谐运动
流体:压力,流体静力学,连续流体的欧拉(拉格朗日)参数变量,连续方程,流体运动的欧拉公式
热力学:第一定律,内能,做工,热能,可逆(不可逆)过程;第二定律,卡诺循环,状态方程式,相位变化,理想气体,化学能,化学反应,热平衡方程,引力
电(磁)学:
静电学:电荷,库仑定律,电场,电势,高斯定律,导体平衡,电容
静磁场:磁场,安培定律,法拉第电磁定律
电流:电流,欧姆定律,导电性,基尔霍夫定律,电流随时间变化,受迫(自由)简谐运动,电容,电感,复数阻抗,共振电路
麦克斯韦方程:洛伦兹力,平面电磁破,光子,光波,反射,折射,惠更斯法则,衍射,干涉
原子(分子)物理:
量子力学:普朗克定律,波尔原子,德布罗意波方程,不确定原理,波动性,薛定谔方程,(能量上的)静止状态,能量的量子化
物质结构:氢原子,化学元素周期表,分子,固态,基础统计物理学
(亲啊,花了好长时间帮你翻译了,应该没什么大问题,你应该看得懂,