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------英语语法200分----------

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------英语语法200分----------
请告诉告诉我下independent clauses 和dependent clasuses,
1.his parents were both at work,and his little sister,lily,was at the chilcare center where she spent her after-school hours.
2.i feel sorry for him ,even though i don't konw him
3.next,mother,who held a prominent position at the department of justice ,talked about her feelings.
4.it's the ceremony that i'm apprehensive about
5.he remembered his mother taking the newchild,his sister,into her arms while the document was read to the assembled family units.
请帮我分析下这些句子的independent clauses和dependent clauses.
这是独立从句与非独立从句的区别.
独立从句可以作为一个完整的句子看待,它是完整的.
非独立从句是依附在主句中,在句中充当某种成分的从句.
例如,1.and his little sister,lily,was ...是独立从句.标志1就是前半句的主语是his parents,而该句的主语是 little sister,lily,主语不同,所以后半句是独立于前半句的句子.
where she spent her after-school hours是定语从句,先行词是at the chilcare center .所以它在句中是充当成分的.是非独立从句.
句意:她的父母都在工作,而他的小妹妹,莉莉,在放学后就呆在托儿所里.
2.是独立从句.一般有连词的句子都是独立从句,连词或表连接,表转折,表假设,都是与前句断开独立表达句意的标志.这里是even though表转折.
句意:即使我不认识他,我还是为他难过.
3.是典型的定语从句.who held a prominent position at the department of justice 是修饰mother的,从句充当定语.
句意:接下来,由我们公证处的首席来谈谈她的感受.
4.是名词性从句.所以是非独立从句.
句意:这个仪式我担忧...
5.his sister,into her arms while the document was read to the assembled family units.独立于前句.连词是while
句意是:他记得正当妈妈抱着婴儿,他的妹妹在臂弯时,而此时这份文件轮流被家人看过了.
可以总结:
1.有连词的句子是独立从句.
2.定语从句,名词性从句等式非独立性从句.
3.独立从句的主语与前句不一样.
4.独立从句所表达的意思与前句不同,非独立从句是主句的一部分,修饰主句的某个成分,补充说明主句的内容.