英语翻译An invention is an object, process, or technique which d

英语翻译
An invention is an object, process, or technique which displays an element of novelty. An invention may sometimes be based on earlier developments, collaborations or ideas, and the process of invention requires at least the awareness that an existing concept or method can be modified or transformed into an invention. However, some inventions also represent a radical breakthrough in science or technology which extends the boundaries of human knowledge. Legal protection can sometimes be granted to an invention by way of a patent.
Contents
[hide]
* 1 The process of invention
* 2 Ideas as a starting point
* 3 Commercialization
* 4 Innovation
* 5 See also
* 6 Bibliography
* 7 External links
[edit] The process of invention
Over time, humanity invented objects and methods for accomplishing tasks which fulfill some purpose in a new or different manner, usually with the objective of realizing that purpose in a faster, more efficient, easier or cheaper way.
[edit] Ideas as a starting point
Although a new or useful object or method may be developed to fulfill a specific purpose, the original idea may never be fully realised as a working invention, perhaps because the concept is in some way unrealistic or impractical.
A "castle in the air" or a "pie in the sky" (or "castles in Spain") may refer to a creative idea which does not reach fruition due to practical considerations. The history of invention is full of such castles, because inventions are not necessarily invented in the order that is most useful; for example, the design of the parachute was worked out before the invention of powered flight. Other inventions simply solve problems for which there is no economic incentive to provide a solution.
On the other hand, any barriers to implementation may simply be an issue of engineering or technology which can be overcome in time with scientific advances. History is also replete with examples of ideas which have taken some time to reach physical reality, as demonstrated by various ideas originally attributed to Leonardo da Vinci which are now expressed in everyday physic

一项发明是一个对象,或技术,它会显示一个元素无新意.一项发明有时可能是基于先前的发展,合作或意念,并过程中的发明至少需要人们意识到,现有的概念或方法可以修改或转化为一项发明.然而,有些发明,也代表了一个激进的突破,在科学或技术的延伸分界人类知识.法律保护的,有时可以给予一项发明的方法专利.
目录
[隐藏]
* 1的过程中的发明
* 2理念为出发点
* 3商品化
* 4创新
* 5又见
* 6参考书目
* 7外部链接
[编辑]过程中的发明
随着时间的推移,人类的发明对象与方法为完成任务而完成某种目的,在一个新的或不同的方式,通常是与目标是要实现这一目的,在更快,更有效率,更容易或更便宜的方法.
[编辑]理念为出发点
虽然一个新的或有用的对象或方法,有可能发展为实现特定目的,原来的想法可能永远无法完全实现作为工作的发明,也许因为这个概念是在以某种方式不现实或不可行的.
"空中楼阁" ,还是"幻想" （或"城堡在西班牙" ） ,可能是指一种创造性的构想,没有达到应有的成果,以务实的考量.历史上的发明,是充满了这样的城堡,因为发明不一定是发明,在该命令中,是最有益的;举例说,设计的降落伞是出前发明的动力飞行.其他发明,根本解决问题,这方面是没有经济诱因,以提供一个解决方案.
在另一方面,任何执行障碍的可能只是一个问题的工程或技术,它可以克服的,在时间与先进的科学技术.历史也是充满实例的构思都采取了一些时间,以达到身心的现实,正如所表现的种种设想原本归功于达芬奇现正表示,在日常物理