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1.There are only ten apples in the baskets,_the spoilt ones.

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1.There are only ten apples in the baskets,_the spoilt ones.
A.not counting
B.not to count
C.don't count
D.having not counted
2.It is an offence to show _ against people of different races.
A.distinction
B.difference
C.separation
D.discrimination
3.A great amount of work has gone into _ the Cathedral to its previous splendour.
A.refreshing
B.restoring
C.renovating
D.renwing
4.The thieves fled with the local police close on their _.
A.backs
B.necks
C.toes
D.heels
看了这几题,才发现自己英语果然还不够啊,这种钻小问题的语法词汇,太深奥了,而且很久不碰了.试回答下:
1.A.凭语感吧,做分词也讲得通.C是祈使,而且不可能2个动词;D一看就很怪,这种情况下肯定没必要用完成时,而且逻辑关系上have没主语了.CD肯定不对.B么,to do 有将要的意思,表示不必去数了,感觉不对,不过没有很充分的理由.
2.D.这题很明显,只有discrimination有歧视的意思.而且其他的不是褒义也是中性.
3.这题太难了.因为你可以去查下字典,除了restore外,另外3个词都有restore的解释.不过A基本可以排除,这个词多用于人.C另有革新意.
4.C.这题阴险,不要让close迷惑了.好像可以翻成警察已经接近了小偷的XXX,我一开始也被其迷惑了.但其实,考的是on their XXX,close应该是用作副词.on their toes,指准备行动,就是警察快要行动时.