作业帮英语翻译蒙古民族有个美丽的起源传说,这个美丽的起源传说,记载于十三世纪中叶用回鹘蒙古文撰写的历史书籍《蒙古秘史》.这部史
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：拍题作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/29 10:03:44
英语翻译
蒙古民族有个美丽的起源传说,这个美丽的起源传说,记载于十三世纪中叶用回鹘蒙古文撰写的历史书籍《蒙古秘史》.这部史籍开篇首句写道：“奉上天之命降生的孛尔贴赤那（汉译为苍狼）,他的配偶豁埃马阑勒（汉译为白鹿）,他们同渡腾吉思海子而来,在斡难河源头,不儿罕前立下营盘,生下了巴塔赤罕,巴塔赤罕生子名塔马察…….”以此往下一代一代记述,一直记载到成吉思汗为止,整整传承了21代.按照人类正常的繁衍规律20年为一代人计算的话,共420年.成吉思汗出生于1162年,历史向前推移420年,是公元742年.
公元742年,正是中原唐朝中晚期.在北方则是突厥人建立的最后一个政权----后突厥政权灭亡,其早期分支回鹘人政权诞生之际.以狼为图腾的游牧民族突厥人的最后一个政权灭亡后,一部分人顺着中亚草原西迁,到达西亚北部土耳其地区,在哪里繁衍生息,经过几百年逐渐融化消失在当地土著中.另一部分东迁,与走出大兴安岭的鲜卑人后裔-----以白鹿为图腾的森林民族室韦人在蒙古高原东部地带相汇相融,形成了早期的蒙古各部.
苍狼白鹿有可能是古代民族对原始部落图腾的朦胧记忆,也有可能是游牧民族取自于大自然物种的具体人名称谓.朦胧记忆也罢,具体人名也罢,苍狼白鹿这对配偶,繁衍了主宰蒙古高原的原始蒙古人.他们相继经历中国北方回鹘政权和契丹王朝,进入了女真人统治的金王朝.金朝末年,苍狼白鹿的21世孙一代天骄成吉思汗崛起,于1206年同意蒙古高原诸部建立了蒙古大汗国.
公园十三世纪是成吉思汗及其子孙威势镇天地,雄风卷欧亚的时代.成吉思汗统一蒙古高原诸部,建立蒙古大汗国后,又把规模越来越大的战争推向四邻.首先攻打西夏,南征金朝.然后是西征中、西亚和东欧地区.随着蒙古铁骑所到之处,蒙古大汗国的边界也随着一步步向外扩展,一直到1227年第六次出征西夏途中病逝为止,成吉思汗一生灭国四十,为建立一个庞大的蒙古帝国打下了件事的基础.其后成吉思汗之子窝阔台遵循父汗遗志,继续南下灭金,西征欧亚,直至成吉思汗之孙忽必烈汗入主中原建立元王朝为止,其版图扩展到东起鄂霍次克海峡和朝鲜海湾,西抵多瑙河畔,南达云贵高原和南海北岸,北至贝加尔湖及西伯利亚地区,面积达3000多万平方公里,创建了一个空前绝后的世界历史上版图最大的国家.
对此倪建中主编的《风暴帝国》一书中写道：“如果说十三世纪有什么令整个世界震惊的大事,让许许多多民族和国家卷入其中的话,那就是成吉思汗及其子孙领导的三次西征----这是席卷大半个欧亚大陆的狂飙.成吉思汗作为蒙古帝国的创始人,他的首次西征更是具有开创意义.蒙古人的西征,尤其是成吉思汗的西征,其气势之宏伟,影响之巨大,无论在中国史还是在世界史上都是空前绝后的.这次西征虽然在主观上给中亚、东欧人民带来了巨大灾难,但在客观上以暴力和血腥的方式打破了几千年的隔阂,实现一次全面的东西方对话,将中国的四大发明----火药、造纸术、印刷术、指南针,一级纸币、驿站制度等传到了西方.同时西方的西药、纺织品、天文历法等传入中国,从而促进东西方经济和文化交流,无意间推动了历史前进的脚步.”蒙古民族不仅在中国古代北方历史舞台上山说过耀眼的光芒,而且直到今天蒙古人在“祖宗根本之地”蒙古高原目前我国蒙古族人口达到581万,蒙古国人口250万,其中蒙古族人口235万,俄罗斯境内的乌兰乌德、布里亚特、图瓦等地区的蒙古人也有100多万.
蒙古民族有个美丽的起源传说,这个美丽的起源传说,记载于十三世纪中叶用回鹘蒙古文撰写的历史书籍《蒙古秘史》.这部史籍开篇首句写道：“奉上天之命降生的孛尔贴赤那（汉译为苍狼）,他的配偶豁埃马阑勒（汉译为白鹿）,他们同渡腾吉思海子而来,在斡难河源头,不儿罕前立下营盘,生下了巴塔赤罕,巴塔赤罕生子名塔马察…….”以此往下一代一代记述,一直记载到成吉思汗为止,整整传承了21代.按照人类正常的繁衍规律20年为一代人计算的话,共420年.成吉思汗出生于1162年,历史向前推移420年,是公元742年.
公元742年,正是中原唐朝中晚期.在北方则是突厥人建立的最后一个政权----后突厥政权灭亡,其早期分支回鹘人政权诞生之际.以狼为图腾的游牧民族突厥人的最后一个政权灭亡后,一部分人顺着中亚草原西迁,到达西亚北部土耳其地区,在哪里繁衍生息,经过几百年逐渐融化消失在当地土著中.另一部分东迁,与走出大兴安岭的鲜卑人后裔-----以白鹿为图腾的森林民族室韦人在蒙古高原东部地带相汇相融,形成了早期的蒙古各部.
苍狼白鹿有可能是古代民族对原始部落图腾的朦胧记忆,也有可能是游牧民族取自于大自然物种的具体人名称谓.朦胧记忆也罢,具体人名也罢,苍狼白鹿这对配偶,繁衍了主宰蒙古高原的原始蒙古人.他们相继经历中国北方回鹘政权和契丹王朝,进入了女真人统治的金王朝.金朝末年,苍狼白鹿的21世孙一代天骄成吉思汗崛起,于1206年同意蒙古高原诸部建立了蒙古大汗国.
公园十三世纪是成吉思汗及其子孙威势镇天地,雄风卷欧亚的时代.成吉思汗统一蒙古高原诸部,建立蒙古大汗国后,又把规模越来越大的战争推向四邻.首先攻打西夏,南征金朝.然后是西征中、西亚和东欧地区.随着蒙古铁骑所到之处,蒙古大汗国的边界也随着一步步向外扩展,一直到1227年第六次出征西夏途中病逝为止,成吉思汗一生灭国四十,为建立一个庞大的蒙古帝国打下了件事的基础.其后成吉思汗之子窝阔台遵循父汗遗志,继续南下灭金,西征欧亚,直至成吉思汗之孙忽必烈汗入主中原建立元王朝为止,其版图扩展到东起鄂霍次克海峡和朝鲜海湾,西抵多瑙河畔,南达云贵高原和南海北岸,北至贝加尔湖及西伯利亚地区,面积达3000多万平方公里,创建了一个空前绝后的世界历史上版图最大的国家.
对此倪建中主编的《风暴帝国》一书中写道：“如果说十三世纪有什么令整个世界震惊的大事,让许许多多民族和国家卷入其中的话,那就是成吉思汗及其子孙领导的三次西征----这是席卷大半个欧亚大陆的狂飙.成吉思汗作为蒙古帝国的创始人,他的首次西征更是具有开创意义.蒙古人的西征,尤其是成吉思汗的西征,其气势之宏伟,影响之巨大,无论在中国史还是在世界史上都是空前绝后的.这次西征虽然在主观上给中亚、东欧人民带来了巨大灾难,但在客观上以暴力和血腥的方式打破了几千年的隔阂,实现一次全面的东西方对话,将中国的四大发明----火药、造纸术、印刷术、指南针,一级纸币、驿站制度等传到了西方.同时西方的西药、纺织品、天文历法等传入中国,从而促进东西方经济和文化交流,无意间推动了历史前进的脚步.”蒙古民族不仅在中国古代北方历史舞台上山说过耀眼的光芒,而且直到今天蒙古人在“祖宗根本之地”蒙古高原目前我国蒙古族人口达到581万,蒙古国人口250万,其中蒙古族人口235万,俄罗斯境内的乌兰乌德、布里亚特、图瓦等地区的蒙古人也有100多万.
Mongolia has a beautiful national origin legends, the origin of this beautiful legend, recorded in the middle of the 13th century with Uighur Mongolian writing the history books, "The Secret History of Mongolia." The history books opening the first sentence wrote: "Tian Zhiming offer of the Nativity at Chek Club Seoul paste it (Translation for the Canglang), his spouse excluded Aima Lang Le (Translation for the white deer), with the crossing Teng Kyrgyzstan Si-hai-come, first Wo difficult Heyuan, children do not set a pre-Han Ying Pun, gave birth to a rare red Bata, Bata Chek rare and have children of Tama Cha……. "This generation to the next generation of recording, has been documented To Genghis Khan, the whole heritage of the 21 generation. In accordance with the normal human reproduction of 20 for a generation in terms of a total of 420 years. Genghis Khan was born in 1162, over 420 years of history forward, is in 742 AD.
In 742 AD, is the Central Plains in the late Tang Dynasty. Turks in the north are the last people to establish a regime ---- regime after the demise of Turk, the early branch of the birth of the Hui Guren regime. To the wolf totem for the nomadic Turkic people of the final demise of a regime, some people along the Central Asian steppe Moving to Western Regions, Daxi Ya northern Turkey, where proliferation of interest-bearing, after several centuries to melt gradually disappear in the local indigenous. Another part of Dongqian, the Greater Xing'an Mountains and out of the Xianbei people descent ----- Bailuyuan as a totem of national forest Shiwei people in the eastern zone of the Mongolian Plateau Integration, the early formation of the Mongolian ministries.
Canglang white deer may be Yuanshibula totem of the ancient nation of dim memory, may also be obtained from the nomadic nature of the specific species name that. Dim memory worth mentioning, worth mentioning specific names, Canglang white deer on their spouses, and multiply the original masters of the Mongolian Plateau Mongolians. They have experienced in north China Uighur regime and the Qidan dynasty, entered the Nvzhen Ren rule of the dynasty. The late Jin Dynasty, Canglang Bailuyuan 21 Shisun generation Tianjiao rise of Genghis Khan, in 1206 agreed to the establishment of the Mongolian Plateau Zhubu the Khanate of Mongolia.
Park is the 13th century and the descendants of Genghis Khan Weishi town world, Europe and Asia Vol Treasures of the times. Genghis Khan Mongolian Plateau Zhubu reunification, the establishment of the Khanate of Mongolia, again increasing the scale of the war to its neighbors. The first attack on Western Xia, Nan Zheng Jin Dynasty. Followed by Xi Zheng, Western Asia and Eastern Europe. With Mongolia Tieqi Wherever he went, the Khanate of the Mongolian border, also with Yibubuxiang extended until 1227 while the sixth died so far off Xixia, a birth and death of Genghis Khan 40, for the establishment of a huge Mongolia Empire has laid a foundation for the matter. Genghis Khan was the son of Wokuo Tai Khan, the father followed behest, to eliminate the south, Xi Zheng Europe and Asia, until the Sun Kublai Khan, Genghis Khan's establishment of the Central Plains into yuan dynasty, the expansion of its territory to the east Sea of Okhotsk and the Gap North Korea Gulf, arrived in the West banks of the Danube, south Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the north shore of the South China Sea, north to Lake Baikal and the Siberian region, an area of more than 30 million square kilometers, has created a unprecedented in the history of the world's largest national territory.
Ni Jianzhong this editor-in-chief of "turmoil empire," wrote: "If the 13th century what the whole world shocked by the event, so many nations and countries involved in the case, which is led by Genghis Khan and their descendants This is the third Xizheng ---- swept more than half of the Eurasian continent and Hurricane. Genghis Khan as the founder of the Mongol Empire, his first Xizheng is pioneering significance. Xizheng of the Mongolians, Genghis Khan in particular, the Xizheng , The momentum of the grand, the impact of the huge, both in Chinese history or are unprecedented in the history of the world. Xizheng Although this subjectively to Central Asia, Eastern Europe people have brought tremendous disaster, but the objective on the use of violence and The way the bloody break for thousands of years of estrangement, to achieve a comprehensive East-West dialogue, China's four great inventions ---- gunpowder, paper for, printing, the compass, one notes, Inn system spread to the West. At the same time Western medicine, textiles, and other astronomical calendar introduced to China, thereby promoting economic and cultural exchanges between East and West, has no intention of promoting the progress of history footsteps. "Mongolia nation not only in ancient north China's uphill stage of history that the dazzling light, but Even today the Mongols in the "ancestral fundamental" Mongolian Plateau Mongolian population in China reached 5.81 million, the Mongolian population of 2.5 million, of which the Mongolian population of 2.35 million, the Russian territory of Ulan-Ude, the Buryat, Tyva Mongolians and other regions also have over 100 million.
In 742 AD, is the Central Plains in the late Tang Dynasty. Turks in the north are the last people to establish a regime ---- regime after the demise of Turk, the early branch of the birth of the Hui Guren regime. To the wolf totem for the nomadic Turkic people of the final demise of a regime, some people along the Central Asian steppe Moving to Western Regions, Daxi Ya northern Turkey, where proliferation of interest-bearing, after several centuries to melt gradually disappear in the local indigenous. Another part of Dongqian, the Greater Xing'an Mountains and out of the Xianbei people descent ----- Bailuyuan as a totem of national forest Shiwei people in the eastern zone of the Mongolian Plateau Integration, the early formation of the Mongolian ministries.
Canglang white deer may be Yuanshibula totem of the ancient nation of dim memory, may also be obtained from the nomadic nature of the specific species name that. Dim memory worth mentioning, worth mentioning specific names, Canglang white deer on their spouses, and multiply the original masters of the Mongolian Plateau Mongolians. They have experienced in north China Uighur regime and the Qidan dynasty, entered the Nvzhen Ren rule of the dynasty. The late Jin Dynasty, Canglang Bailuyuan 21 Shisun generation Tianjiao rise of Genghis Khan, in 1206 agreed to the establishment of the Mongolian Plateau Zhubu the Khanate of Mongolia.
Park is the 13th century and the descendants of Genghis Khan Weishi town world, Europe and Asia Vol Treasures of the times. Genghis Khan Mongolian Plateau Zhubu reunification, the establishment of the Khanate of Mongolia, again increasing the scale of the war to its neighbors. The first attack on Western Xia, Nan Zheng Jin Dynasty. Followed by Xi Zheng, Western Asia and Eastern Europe. With Mongolia Tieqi Wherever he went, the Khanate of the Mongolian border, also with Yibubuxiang extended until 1227 while the sixth died so far off Xixia, a birth and death of Genghis Khan 40, for the establishment of a huge Mongolia Empire has laid a foundation for the matter. Genghis Khan was the son of Wokuo Tai Khan, the father followed behest, to eliminate the south, Xi Zheng Europe and Asia, until the Sun Kublai Khan, Genghis Khan's establishment of the Central Plains into yuan dynasty, the expansion of its territory to the east Sea of Okhotsk and the Gap North Korea Gulf, arrived in the West banks of the Danube, south Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the north shore of the South China Sea, north to Lake Baikal and the Siberian region, an area of more than 30 million square kilometers, has created a unprecedented in the history of the world's largest national territory.
Ni Jianzhong this editor-in-chief of "turmoil empire," wrote: "If the 13th century what the whole world shocked by the event, so many nations and countries involved in the case, which is led by Genghis Khan and their descendants This is the third Xizheng ---- swept more than half of the Eurasian continent and Hurricane. Genghis Khan as the founder of the Mongol Empire, his first Xizheng is pioneering significance. Xizheng of the Mongolians, Genghis Khan in particular, the Xizheng , The momentum of the grand, the impact of the huge, both in Chinese history or are unprecedented in the history of the world. Xizheng Although this subjectively to Central Asia, Eastern Europe people have brought tremendous disaster, but the objective on the use of violence and The way the bloody break for thousands of years of estrangement, to achieve a comprehensive East-West dialogue, China's four great inventions ---- gunpowder, paper for, printing, the compass, one notes, Inn system spread to the West. At the same time Western medicine, textiles, and other astronomical calendar introduced to China, thereby promoting economic and cultural exchanges between East and West, has no intention of promoting the progress of history footsteps. "Mongolia nation not only in ancient north China's uphill stage of history that the dazzling light, but Even today the Mongols in the "ancestral fundamental" Mongolian Plateau Mongolian population in China reached 5.81 million, the Mongolian population of 2.5 million, of which the Mongolian population of 2.35 million, the Russian territory of Ulan-Ude, the Buryat, Tyva Mongolians and other regions also have over 100 million.