英语 大师来帮忙看下 1.We found ourselves back in a village at the foo

英语 大师来帮忙看下
1.We found ourselves back in a village at the foot of the mountain.这句话中的宾补是 back还是 back in a village 还是 back in a village at the foot of the mountain?为什么?
2.In the spoken English of some areas in the us,the “r” sound at the end of the words are dropped.把这句话中的 are dropped 改为 are being dropped可以吗?为什么?
3.If their marketing plans succeed,they 　will　increase their sales by 20 percent.这句话把will 换成would对不对?这句话不是虚拟语气吗?为什么不用would?
4.It doesn't listen reasonable to me.这句话中的reasonable为什么不用是reasonably?
5.It is a job where you are doing sth serious but interesting.这句话最后3个单词是表示“重要而且有趣”还是“重要但无趣”?

We found ourselves back in a village at the foot of the mountain. 这句话中的宾补是 back也可以是 back in a village 还可以是 back in a village at the foot of the mountain因为作宾补的中心词 是back  也可以是  in a village 所以  最佳说法  back in a village作宾补at the foot of the mountain是定语 修饰 a village
2.In the spoken English of some areas in the us,the “r” sound at the end of the words are dropped.把这句话中的 are dropped 改为 are being dropped可以是可以  但意思 不一样后者是 将被dropped ,根据句子意思 不妥  所以 应该是are dropped 
3.If their marketing plans succeed,they 　will　increase their sales by 20 percent.这句话把will 换成would的话  从句也应该 是 were to succeed 这样这句话就是虚拟语气.而 原句 不是 虚拟语气 而是 主将从现  属于真实句  所以 不用would.
4. It doesn't listen reasonable to me.这句话中的形容词reasonable是作表语 的  是说明 主语的listen=sound  是系动词  所以 后面 不是副词reasonably
5.It is a job where you are doing sth serious but interesting.这句话最后3个单词是表示“重要而且有趣  这里 把but 改成and 也对    这里主要是 翻译理解   的问题用but 是把 两个形容词 看作 相对立 的形容词 .


再问： 明白！还有:1.用are being dropped，表示一种趋势，为什么意思不妥呢？ 2..第三句话与这句话If their marketing were to succeed，they would increase their sales by 20 percent。 有什么区别？ 3.listen to是系动词还是listen是系动词？
再答： 用are being dropped，这可以 是进行时 表将来  表示一种趋势，但与实际情况 不符因为这已经是 目前的状况 2..第三句话与这句话If their marketing were to succeed，they would increase their sales by 20 percent。 的区别在于  前者是真实句 极有可能 发生  而后者是虚拟语气 发生的可能性极小万一 市场营销成功  他们就会增加 销售 量 ％203.listen 是不及物动词   你的句子 该词 起系动词作用与 listen to没关系  这是 动介短语 相当于 一个及物动词 。