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为什么用it is 而不是there are?这个句子的成分如何分析呢?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/15 01:54:56
为什么用it is 而不是there are?这个句子的成分如何分析呢?
Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus
Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus.许多城市的居民抱怨说他们城市的公交车太少了,以至于他们的话更多的时间等车.
这里用there are也可以.
句子的主语Many city residents;谓语 complain;宾语从句 that it is so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus.
在宾语从句中,有so ……that……用法,“如此以至于”.注意it是形式主语.后面的才是真正的主语.
再问: 如果后面是真正的主语,那么翻译还正确吗?就只是简单的强调句型?
再答: 翻译是正确的。如果换成真正的主语在前是:so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus。it is 就可以省略了。其实这句话不应该看作强调句,是so ……that句式。强调句是it is ....that/why...翻译成“就是,只要……”
再问: 这么说so few buses in their city 才是真正的主语啊
再答: 额,不是,so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus is it。这样的话so few buses in their ciy that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus是主语,is表语,it宾语。 我好久不分析句式了,都忘记了,不好意思。