一道初三题The degree ______ the boy was devoted to his invention

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一道初三题The degree ______ the boy was devoted to his invention surprised his patrents.
Ato which
Bwith which
Cof which
Dfor这道题选A我知道,但是为什么空后面要用which?这是个什么句子?怎么拆分?如何组成的?讲通了再加20分,

首先这个句子是个复合句,degree是先行词,后面是定语从句.
to the degree 意为在某种程度上.
没有定语从句的话就是The degree surprised his patrents.
加上定语从句之后,是说对那方面的程度,就是说这个男孩儿对于他发明的那种程度.定语从句分出来就是 the boy was devoted to his invention to the degree.现在只是把degree提前作为了先行词.
看先懂了没.
若懂了,
再问：那原来从句中to是怎么提前到先行词后面的？所有定语从句都这样吗？
再答： to the degree这样的短语，紧跟着先行词，如果是动词的固定搭配，介词就要紧跟着动词，例如:the place he lives in is so small.。不懂请追问。懂了，请采纳！谢谢！

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