英语翻译悲剧,在西方的美学观点中,并非只是字面上的悲惨、痛苦和悲伤,也是对崇高、富丽、公正、真挚、善意和优雅的赞颂.悲剧

英语翻译
悲剧,在西方的美学观点中,并非只是字面上的悲惨、痛苦和悲伤,也是对崇高、富丽、公正、真挚、善意和优雅的赞颂.悲剧可以表现拥有积极心态的角色和复杂的人物从舒适的境况逐渐转向艰难的境地.这种情感是高雅的、严肃的,甚至是悲痛的、激动人心的和感人的.我们通常可以从不同角度来品味悲剧.他们有着各自不同的来源,能激发人们对美的不同的欣赏.
苔丝,是19世纪末英国伟大的现实主义作家托马斯□哈代的小说《德伯家的苔丝》中的女主人公.作为艺术形象,她反映了哈代的思想感情,在她身上体现了哈代的悲观主义情绪,表现了哈代的妇女观；作为19世纪后期英国偏僻农村的一位普通妇女,其催人泪下、感人肺腑的悲惨遭遇和一生苦苦挣扎的命运,所蕴含的不仅仅是一个受苦受难的女性的命运,更是正处在瓦解过程的农民的命运.在表现苔丝悲剧时,哈代着重揭示了她们生存于其中的强大环境和人与人之间的冷酷无情.这也是哈代的悲观主义所在：个人的渺小无助和环境的强大敌对,使个人无法把握自己的命运.
关键词：苔丝,男权,悲剧,性格,社会根源,贫穷

Tragedy,the aesthetic point of view in the West,not only literally the tragic,the pain and grief,as well as noble,splendid,just,sincere,good faith and elegant tribute.The performance of the tragedy can have a positive attitude and complexity of the role of the characters from the comfort of the situation to gradually shift the difficult situation.This sentiment is elegant,serious and even sad,exciting and touching.We usually can taste from different angles to the tragedy.They have different sources that can inspire people to appreciate the beauty of different.Tess is a great end of the 19th century British writer Thomas realism □ Hardy novel "Tess of the D'Urbervilles" in the heroine.As the artistic image,she reflects the thoughts and feelings Hardy,in her Hardy embodies the mood of pessimism,showing the concept of women Hardy; as the late 19th century Britain an ordinary remote rural women,its moving,moving the plight of and the fate of struggling life,not just a behind the suffering the fate of women,it is the collapse of the process is in the fate of farmers.Tess in the performance of tragedy,Hardy reveals their focus on the survival of the environment in which the powerful and ruthless among people.This is where Thomas Hardy's pessimism:the individual's helplessness and insignificance of the strong hostile environment in which individuals can not grasp their own destiny.Key words:Tess,male power,tragedy,character and social roots of poverty