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英语中过去分词的语法分析

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英语中过去分词的语法分析
The constitution governing six states that men were free and equal ,explained their basic civil rights and described the new government.这句中的过去分词在句中作什么成分及原因?The British Governor landed on January 26,today known as Australia Day.这句的过去分词在句中又作什么成分,以上句有什么不同
我第一句话打错了一个单词states应改为stated那第一句话的主干是什么
第一句话没有过去分词,explained and described是句子的两个谓语,都是过去式形式.the constitution explained... and described ...是句子主干.governing six states that men were free and equal 是分词修饰constitution的,其中that men were free and equal 是定语从句修饰states.
第二句known是过去分词,修饰前面的January 26, 即,is known as的分词形式