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问三个英语单选(高中)

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问三个英语单选(高中)
31.(09江苏省南通市高三一模试题)___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.A.Convincing         B.Convinced    C.To convince        D.Having convinced答案   B45.(09日照市高三模拟考试)Every time he had a chance,he would talk about the great difficulty he had         ______in the new country.A.settled           B.settling              C.to settle          D.settle答案   B 20.(08河南省示范性高中高三3月联考)   The three nations were wise enough not       the agreement until they could discuss it further.   A.to sign                B.signing               C.having signed         D.to have signed   答案  D这三道题我知道答案,但是不太明白为什么是这三个答案,讲一下原因就行了.
第一个:convince有两个用法:
He convinced me of his innocence.
他使我相信他是无辜的.
I was convinced that he knew the truth.
我确信他知道事实.
如果后面没有that,那就选A Convincing ,原句也可以这样说:Convincing the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. .
因为有that所以就省略了主、谓,其实完整的应该是People are convinced that...
第二个:如果你理解这名话的意思就知道为什么选 B了,是说他会说起_当_他适应这个新国家时所遇到的困难.重点是【当.时】,困难是和适应这个新国家时发生的 ,完整的说法是he would talk about the great difficulty he had 【when he was 】settling______in the new country.
settle in
适应(或习惯于)新环境等

第三个:be wise to do / not to do sth固定用法