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英语翻译鲁滨逊是欧洲文学史上第一个新兴资产者的英雄形象,它有深远的典型意义.作者通过这个典型的形象概括了新兴资产阶级在资

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英语翻译
鲁滨逊是欧洲文学史上第一个新兴资产者的英雄形象,它有深远的典型意义.作者通过这个典型的形象概括了新兴资产阶级在资本主义原始积累时期的进取心和坚忍不拔的创业精神,为资产阶级夺取国家政权举旗呐喊,同时对不劳而获,懒散怠惰的封建贵族阶级做了无情的批判.
作者对鲁滨逊一生事业的描述,没有一点责难的意思,有的只是欣赏,实质上是美化了资本主义的殖民运动.而且,他冒险活动出发点,正如作品中第一章所说的,是致富的希望鼓励着他.他所有活动的最终目的都集中在这一点上.因而他一生的活动,都充分表达了资产阶级个人功利主义思想,所以恩格斯才把他称作“真正的资产者”.这也正说明资产阶级上升时期那种乐观的冒险的时代精神的实质.
他认为,“一个人只是呆呆的坐着,空想自己所得不到的东西,是没有用的”
他说到:“我生平没有使用过任何工具,然而久而久之,运用我的劳动,勤勉和发明才能,我渐渐地发现我什么东西都可以做的出来,只要我有工具.话虽如此,即使没有工具,诶也做了徐徐多多的东西.”他艰苦地劳动着,伐木、架屋、猎鱼、驯养、造船、种植、烧制锅碗、加工食品,完全依靠自己的双手.他曾经一再失败,但从不气馁,充分体现了他坚忍不拔的实干精神.
英文版:
Robinson is in the European history of literature the first emerging property heroic image,it has the profound typical significance.The author summarized the emerging bourgeoisie through this typical image in the capitalism primitive accumulation time enterprise and the firm and unyielding entrepreneurial spirit,captures the state power for the bourgeoisie to hold the flag to cry out,simultaneously to attains without effort,the sluggish lazy feudal aristocracy social class has made the heartless critique.the author to the Robinson life enterprise's description,the meaning which a spot had not scolded,some are only appreciates,materially beautified the capitalism to colonize the movement.Moreover,he take risks to move the starting point,just like in the work the first chapter of institute said that is the becoming rich hope is encouraging him.His all activity's final goal concentrates on this spot.Therefore his life the activity,fully expressed the bourgeoisie individual utilitarianism thought that therefore Engels was called as him “the true property”.This is also explaining bourgeoisie rising period that kind of optimistic risk the spirit of the age essence.he believed that “a person is only dull sitting,fantasizes thing which one cannot obtain,does not have he to speak of usefully”:“my biography has not used any tool,however gradually,utilizes my work,assiduous and invention ability,I discovered gradually my any thing may do coming out,so long as I have the tool.Although words so,even if does not have the tool,ei has also made slowly the thing very much.”He is working difficultly,the logging,the frame room,hunts for the fish,to tame,the shipbuilding,the planter,the burn pot bowl,the processed food,depends upon own both hands completely.He once repeatedly was defeated,but ever is not discouraged,has manifested his firm and unyielding practical spirit fully.