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老师好,非常感谢您回答这道题,您辛苦了,请回答67,68,答案在后面。 Statuses are wonderful human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property (房产) is a thief or a meter reader, and so on. The statuses we assume often vary with the people we meet, and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume the statuses that various situations require. Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people, based on a constant mental process of assessment and understanding although some of us find the task more difficult than others; most of us perform it rather effortlessly.
A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and material. But an American is not free to choose the clothes of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Further more, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocketbook. Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain changes made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their shelves. Statuses too come ready-made, and the range of choice among them is limited. 66. The writer tells us that statuses can help us . A. determine whether a person is fit for a certain job B. behave appropriately in relation to other people C. protect ourselves in unfamiliar situations D. make friends with other people 67. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses . A. in order to identify themselves with others B. as their mental processes change C. in order to better identify others D. as the situation changes 68. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “it” refers to “ ”. A. constant mental process B. selecting one’s own statuses C. identification of other people’s statuses D. fitting our actions to those of other people appropriately 69. By saying that “an American is not free to choose the clothes of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince” in Paragraph 3, the writer means . A. our choice of statuses is limited B. ready-made clothes may need alterations C. statuses come ready-made just like clothes D. different people have different styles of clothes 70. What is the best title for this passage? A. Comparison of Clothes B. Appropriate Relations C. Judgment of Statuses D. Limited Choices 66-70 BDDAC 只回答67,68
解题思路: 讲解细节题
解题过程:
这两道题的答案依据都在第二段,你似乎没有理解。
67. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses .
D. as the situation changes 细节题,句意为:根据作者所述,人们经常随着状况的变化假定不同的身份。看原文:The statuses we assume often vary with the people we meet, and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed, assume the statuses that various situations require. 我们假设的身份经常随着我们遇见的人而变化,并且在一生中都在改变。我们绝大多数人以非常高的速度假定不同状况需要的省份。 68. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, “it” refers to “ ”. D. fitting our actions to those of other people appropriately 猜词题,句意为:it指代句子:使我们的行为与其他人的行为其如其分地一致。看原文:This means that we fit our actions to those of other people, based on a constant mental process of assessment and understanding although some of us find the task more difficult than others; most of us perform it rather effortlessly.这意味着我们使自己的行为与其他人的行为相一致,根据持续不断的假定和理解的心理过程,虽然我们中一些人发现这项任务更难些,但我们绝大多数人做这件事都不太费力。根据上下文的逻辑意思,能够准确猜出。 若有问题请继续添加讨论啊,祝你百尺竿头更进一步!!
最终答案:略