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网大英语作业求救I.Define the following terms.1.sentential meaning2.d

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网大英语作业求救
I.Define the following terms.
1.sentential meaning
2.discourse analysis
3.the telegraphic stage
4.exophoric reference
5.pidgin
6.communicative competence
II.Answer the following questions.
1.Explain “synonymy”,“antonymy”,“polysemy,” and “hyponymy” with examples.
2.Explain sense and reference with some examples.
3.What is the maxim of quality?Illustrate how speakers may flout this maxim to construct an implicature.
你是修语言学的吗?本人没修过,不过有点兴趣,先查了一下,参考看看
1.
2.语言分析
3.
4.
5.洋泾滨语
6.沟通能力
II
hyponymy:一般语意关联
SEMANTICS:the semantic relation between a more specific word and a more general word.Dog is a hyponym of animal,because all dogs are also animals,but not vice versa.Hyponymy is the converse of hyperonymy.
语义语:两字之关有著语义上『特定字』与『常用字』的关联.如例句Dog is a hyponym of animal 译为狗和动物是一般连联字.因为狗就是动物类,反之亦然.hyponymy一般语意关联是hyperonymy特定语意关联的反义字.
antonymy:
A word having a meaning opposite to that of another word:The word wet is an antonym of the word dry.