英语翻译Seoul is the capital of South Korea and is located on th

英语翻译
Seoul is the capital of South Korea and is located on the Han River in the country's northwest.The city is situated about 50 km 30 mi) south of the North Korean border,also known as the de-militarized zone (DMZ).Seoul is a city with ancient history,the area of Seoul appears in history as early as 18 BCE,when the kingdom of Baekje founded its capital,Wiryeseong,in what is now southeastern Seoul.Modern Seoul descends from a city called Namgyeong,built during the Goryeo era,which then became the capital of the Joseon dynasty in 1394.Seoul has been the capital of successive Korean nations ever since.[2]Designated the status of a Special City,Seoul is administered directly by the national government.
With over ten million people,Seoul is South Korea's largest city and one of the largest cities in the world by population.Covering an area of only 605 square kilometers,smaller than New York City or Tokyo,it is one of the world's most densely populated major cities.
The Seoul National Capital Area,which includes the major port city of Incheon,has almost 23 million inhabitants making it the second most populous metropolitan area in the world,after Greater Tokyo.Almost half of South Korea's entire population lives in the Seoul National Capital Area,and nearly one quarter in Seoul itself,making it the country's political,cultural,and economic center,as well as a center for international business.The rapid economic,social and technological development of the city has played a key role in South Korea's development,and has been referred to as the "Miracle on the Han River".
Seoul hosts more than three million registered vehicles and widespread traffic congestion is common.In recent years,the metropolitan government has undertaken extensive clean up of the city's air and water pollution.The revival of Cheonggyecheon,a stream that flows through Seoul city center,was a recent major urban beautification project.

首尔是韩国的首都,位于该国西北汉江.城市坐落在朝鲜的边境,也称为 de-militarized 区 (DMZ) 以南约 50 公里 （~ 30 英里）.首尔是一个古代历史的城市,首尔方面时,出现在历史早在 18 BCE 百济王国成立首都 Wiryeseong,在现在的东南汉城.现代汉城沂水称为 Namgyeong,然后在 1394年成为首都的王朝时代,Goryeo 座建市.汉城一直以来都历届韩国国家的首都.[] 2指定一个特别的城市的地位,首尔直接由国家政府管理.
有超过 1000 万人,首尔是韩国的最大城市和人口的世界最大的城市之一.它占地面积只有 605 平方千米,比纽约城或东京,小是世界上人口最稠密的大城市之一.
汉城国家资本领域,其中包括主要港口仁川市,已使它的第二人口最多的都市区在世界中,更大东京之后的近 2300 万居民.韩国的整个人口中几乎有一半在汉城本身,使其国家的政治、 文化和经济中心,以及国际商务中心生活在汉城国家的首都地区和近四分之一.迅速的经济、 社会和科技发展的城市已在韩国的发展中发挥了关键作用,并已转介作为"奇迹上汉河".
汉城承载超过 300 万登记的车辆,并广泛的交通挤塞情况,是常见.近年来,在东京都政府开展了广泛清理城市的空气和水的污染.清溪,流经首尔市中心,流的复兴是最近主要城市美化工程.