做”He live in the Mediterranean for many years before he retu

来源：学生作业帮编辑：拍题作业网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/05/01 07:25:00

做”He live in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to English.“的句子分析,特别是“live in the Mediterranean”中,是“the Mediterranean”做“live in”的宾语,还是“in the Mediterranean”做“live”的状语?
另：是否before做连词,连接“He live in the Mediterranean for many years”和“he returned to English”这两个句子?

1.in the Mediterranean是这句话的地点状语.
不是所有的句子都必须有宾语.如果句子的谓语动词是不及物动词,就不可能有宾语,因为对及物动词来说,主语是动作的实施者,而宾语是动作实施的对象.而不及物动词,顾名思义,就是动作并不存在实施的对象,如live,stay,arrive,go,come等.
2.before做连词,连接主句He live in the Mediterranean for many years 和时间状语从句he returned to English.
好像主句He后面漏了had,主句应为过去完成时,因为从句已经是过去时,在过去时之前,而且用了for many years.
再问：那么你的意思就是说，类似于dream of v-ing.形式的，例如He had often dreamed of retiring in England. 中，dream 是作为不及物动词，而retiring也就不是dreamed of的宾语，那么of retiring又做什么成分呢？另，确实是少了had，句子应该是He had lived in the Mediterranean.....
再答：这里的dream是及物动词，但是要与of 连用，dream of 可以看作一个整体，是一个动词。

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