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求句型分析和讲解!The task of writing a dictionary begins...

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求句型分析和讲解!The task of writing a dictionary begins...
The task of writing a dictionary begins with reading huge amounts of the literature of the period or subject that the dictionary is to cover.
① to 涉及的意思么?为什么是 to cover而不是covering?
②求断句语法分析.
③ that the dictionary is to cover.that在这边什么作用?引导一个句子么?
1,to cover 是“涵盖;涉及”的意思.因为dictionary只是准备编写,是将来发生的动作,cover的动作还没有发生,所以用不定式to cover;
2,这是个“主语--谓语---宾语”结构的句子.骨干是:The task begins with XXX.
主语:The task
谓语:begins with
宾语:reading huge amounts of the literature of the period or subject that the dictionary is to cover.
宾语里面,有个定语从句 that the dictionary is to cover,修饰period or subject.
3,that是关系代词,引导定语从句 that the dictionary is to cover,可以省去,因为它在这里做宾语.