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八年级下册英语第一单元试卷

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八年级下册英语第一单元试卷
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要人教版的 八年级下策英语 第一单元的试卷 要附上答案
第一单元的 OK - -
八下期末测试题
Class:____________ Name:________________
Ⅰ. 词汇
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. We must try our best to make the Food Festival s ______ .
2. Don’t eat too many h _____ .That will make you fat.
3. —May I i _____ you to our Music Festival? —I’d love to.
4. What do you think the children should p ____ for the Christmas?
5. The school in my v ____ has very few school supplies.
B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思完成句子
1. You should _ __ ___ (仔细考虑)how you organize your birthday party.
2. They wanted to ___ ___ (赚钱) for the poor man.
3. When did you ___ ___ (收到……来信) Jim?
4. I’m (乐于) hear that.
5. I’m thirsty. I want to have some (绿茶).
Ⅱ. 选择填空
( )1. They also paint pictures or collect things as coins, dolls or stamps.
A. so B. such C. work
( )2. We are at drawing pictures.
A. well B. good C. nice
( )3. Do you know ?
A. he is a Canadian athlete B. is he a Canadian athlete C. whether he is a Canadian athlete
( )4. My teacher often teaches me kind to the poor and the old.
A. to be B. be C. is
( )5. —Would you like to have milk tea with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to, but I’m sorry I have time.
A. never B. no C. not
( )6. The teacher told the boy late again.
A. to be not B. not to be C. to not be
( )7. You be careful with fire in the forest. It’s dangerous.
A. must B. may C. can
( )8. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait I go back to get it?
A. if B. before C. while
( )9. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has money.
A. lots of B. many C. a little
( )10. , I am sure that selling rice and dumplings can make a lot of money.
A. How’s more B. What’s more C. Any more
( )11. Jenny was born America.
A. in B. on C. at
( )12. This is Li Weikang , form Beijing China.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking
( )13. I’m very pleased with you will do to help me.
A. what B. when C. how
( )14. I’ll chat with Daniel the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through
( )15. Maria came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here then.
A. from B. since C. in
Ⅲ. 句型转换:按要求完成下列句子
1. I think they will need to cook some soup.(改为否定句)
I they will need to cook some soup.
2. Maria likes having something sweet.(同义句)
Maria a sweet .
3. I lean you need money for your village school .(就划线部分提问)
you learn?
4. Your friends have no time to come.(改为反意疑问句)
Your friends have no time to come, ?
5. I may invite you to come to our birthday party.(改为一般疑问句)
I you to come to our birthday party?
Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think that he (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Michael is a (Canada) boy.
3. What about (buy) a sandwich for him?
4. The (child) parents have to make desks and chairs for them.
5. How (surprise) when he saw his bag back.
6. An egg is much (healthy) than a bag of potato chips.
7. Daniel introduced (he) in the letter.
8. Let’s (help) him to make it successful.
9. My brother is (interest) in basketball.
10. Do you think the man need (see) a doctor?
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle 1 ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well 2 they go out on the road. How can you tell 3 you are a good rider?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can’t ,you should practice riding 4 a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you 5 to use both hands and both feet. 6 your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. Then you can
7 both hands on the handle bars.
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone 8 you. 9 is this so? Keep 10 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times.
( ) 1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( ) 2. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
( ) 3. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 5. A. must B. need C. may D. can
( ) 6. A. Keep B. Make C. Let D. Get
( ) 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. get
( ) 8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
( ) 9. A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
( ) 10. A. it B. yours C. you D. yourself
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
(A)
Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system(水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water(淡水)joins the salt water of the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys(毁坏) this life, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature-not against it.
( )1. According to the reading, water is like¬¬¬¬¬ .
A. blood B. rain C. life
( )2. The mouth of a river is near .
A. the oceans B. a stream C. the mountains
( )3. There is much plant and animal life at the .
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river C. body of a stream
( )4. The water in streams and rivers all comes from .
A. rain B. nature C. oceans
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. We can find water in our body. B. Blood can be found in every living thing.
C. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.
(B)
Easter(复活节) is one of the two important Christian festivals. Easter celebrates resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth. It’s not a festival as big as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is Easter eggs. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
( )1. People love Easter because .
A. it’s a long holiday B. it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C. they can have real eggs on that day D. everyday believes in Jesus Christ
( )2. Which of the sentences is not true?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.
B. Easter is a day that everyday gets his resurrection.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.
D. Most people love Easter.
( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in .
A. mid-April or late April B. mid-March or late March
C. late March or early April D. early March of mid-March
( )4. Easter eggs are .
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs
C. a symbol of death D. not food
( )5. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day
(C)
I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I’ve never thought so. I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It’s the same with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck. I have never thought that until this afternoon. But ever since I heard my student Sam’s story, I’ve begun thinking about whether it was true.
This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn’t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against(倚着) a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it. His head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.
( )2. A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.
( )3. That afternoon, the writer’s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something.
( )4. There was a man washing the window near the door.
( )5. Sam had bad luck that afternoon.
Unit 7 Topic 1测试题答案
Ⅰ. A)1. successful 2. hot dogs 3. invite 4. prepare 5. village
B)1. think over 2. make money 3. hear from 4. pleased to 5. green tea
Ⅱ. 1. B such us是习惯用法,表示“例如”,work as担任……的职称
2. B 习惯用法“be good at…”
3. C 注意宾语从句的语序
4. A teach sb. to do sth.
5. B 形容词no后加不可数名词
6. B 不定式的否定结构为not to do sth.
7. A must表示必须,一定
8. C while有“在……期间”之意
9. A money是不可数名词,由lots of修饰或a little,但前面rich应用lots of
10. B 11. A
12. B 电话用语。“This is ××speaking.”
13. A “你将做的”,“what”作“do”的宾语
14. A “在英特网上聊”用介词“on”
15. B since+then有“从那时起到现在”的意思
Ⅲ. 1. don’t think 2. has; teeth 3. what do 4. do they 5. May; invite
Ⅳ. 1. will arrive 2. Canadian 3. buying 4. children’s 5. surprised 6. healthier
7. himself 8. help 9. interested 10. to see
Ⅴ. 1. C 修饰动词ride应该用副词
2. B 到公路上骑车之前得学好车技
3. D tell是谓语动词,后跟that引导的宾语从句。但根据下文第一二句可知应用whether表示“是否是一个好骑车者”
4. A “在安全的地方”用in
5. B 情态动词后面接省略to的不定式,所以只能用实义动词
6. A 一直把脚放在脚踏板上,只有keep有这意思
7. A 把手一直放在把上
8. C 伴随状态用prep.
9. B 询问原因
10. D 保持某人自己处于安全状态,用反身代词
Ⅵ.(A) 1. A Water is the “life blood” of our earth.
2. A 从“…fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans”可知
3. B
4. A Rain water finds its way to streams and rivers.
5. B
(B)1. A 由“It’s quite a long holiday for every body”可知
2. B
3. C 由“It starts usually in late March or early April and the…”可知
4. B 由“Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.”可知
5. B 由“Easter celebrates resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth”可知
(C) 1. F 作者最初对这一说法是不以为然的
2. F 黑猫带来坏运气
3. F Sam不是作者的儿子,是学生
4. F 本文中未说窗户在门附近
5. T Sam那个下午的运气是不好