others与the others

老师好：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
与Some of us like singing and dancing, the others go in for sports. 意思有何区别呢？Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
为什么这里用others 而Some of them did it because they were afraid their parents would beat them ,and ______ just didn`t want to make their parents feel unhappy.这句要用the others 呢？？谢谢

解题思路： 见过程
解题过程：
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.

与Some of us like singing and dancing, the others go in for sports. 意思有何区别呢？
some.... others.... 表示一些。。。。一些。。。。并不表示其余所有的。
some ..... the others.... 表示一些。。。其余所有的。。。。
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
为什么这里用others 而Some of them did it because they were afraid their parents would beat them ,and ______ just didn`t want to make their parents feel unhappy.这句要用the others 呢？？谢谢
Some of them did it because they were afraid their parents would beat them ,and ______ just didn`t want to make their parents feel unhappy.
这个题两类人，一类是一些人这样做因为他们害怕父母会打败他们，另一类人仅仅不想让父母感到不高兴
the other指两者中的“另一个”，通常与 one搭配使用，构成one．．．the other（一个……另一个）。例如：


Miss Gao has a book in one hand，and a pen in the other．

高老师一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着一枝钢笔。


The little girl slowly closed one eye and then the other．

小女孩慢慢地闭上了一只眼睛，然后又闭上了另一只。


another可以被看作是an与other两个词的融合，作“另一个”“不同的”解，其后只能跟单数名词，指不确定数目中的“另一个”。如：


I dont like this one，show me another．我不喜欢这个，给我看看另一个。


They stood up one after another．他们相继站起来。


但是，当another作“再”“另外的”解时，可修饰复数名词，这时它后面大都跟有few或基数词。例如：


There's room for another few people in the back of the bus．

在这辆公共汽车的后部还能容纳一些人。


The farm already has ten cows，but they are buying another five（cows）．

这家农场已有10头奶牛，但计划要再买5头。


other一词在初中阶段我们主要学了两种词性，一种是形容词，另一种是代词。作形容词时，表“别的，其它的”。例如：


There are other ways of doing this exercise．做这个练习还有别的方法。


Ask some other people．问别人吧。


other作代词用时，表示“另一个人（物）；其余的人（物）；其他人（物）”，即the other，the others，others。the other的用法前面已经讲过了。现在，让我们来看看the others与others的区别。


others前加不加定冠词是根据表达的需要。the others是“其余的人（物）”，表示一个范围内的其他全部。例如：


We five did cleaning yesterday．Lucy and I swept the floors，the others cleaned the windows．

我们五个昨天搞了大扫除，露茜和我擦地板，其余的人擦窗子。


others是other的复数，指不定的“其他的人或物（复数）”。例如：


Show me some others，please．请给我看一些其他的。


Some people enjoy exercise，others don't．有些人喜欢运动，有些人则不喜欢。


the others，others都可与some连用，构成some．．．theothers．．．（一些……另一些……），some．．．others．．．（有些……有些……），这种情况下，others前是否加定冠词要视句意而定。例如：


1）这本词典比其余的好。


This dictionary is better than the others．


2）有的喜欢这个，有的喜欢那个。


Some like this，others like that．
最终答案：略