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知识点、

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请老师帮忙总结一下山东教育版初二上册的知识点
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
Unit 1 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 现在进行时的应用 (1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 (2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 (3描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如: Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它? 注意:对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。 写出下列动词的现在分词 Play rain visit sleep study work brush sing eat drink read talk walk go draw listen open teach wear make dance write have take ride live give sit run swim Section A 1. watch TV 看电视 2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天 3. TV show 电视节目 4. write a letter 写封信 5. read a book/books 读书;看书 Read a newspaper/newspapers 6. wait for 等候;等待 7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事(物)/某人 8.at school/home 在学校/在家 9.let sb do sth让某人做某事 10.want to do sth.想做某事 11.clean the classroom/room打扫教室/房间 句型 1. 你在干什么?我正在看电视。 What are you doing? I’m watching TV. 2. 他在干嘛?他正在阅读。 What’s he doing? He’s reading. 3. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 4. What’s he taking? 他正在拿什么? 5. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么? He is waiting for a bus.他正在等一辆公交车。 6. What’s he reading? 他在读什么? He is reading a newspaper. 他正在读一张报纸。 7. Who are Ben and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话? They are talking to a policeman.他们正在和一名警察说话。 8. What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么? They are talking about the thief.他们正在谈论一个小偷。 9. Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪儿? 10. Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳? Section B 1.some of … ……中的一些;一些…… 2. in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里 3. at the pool 在水池 4. at home 在家 5.be with sb. 和某人在一起 6.in this photo 在这张相片里 7. Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗?No, she isn’t. 不,她没在。 8. Here are/isme … 这儿有一些…… 句子 1. Thanks for your letter and photos. 感谢你的来信和照片。 2.Here are some of my photos 这儿是我的一些照片。 Here is a photo of my family. 这儿是我的一张家庭照 3. In the first photo, I am playing basketball at school. 在第一张照片里,我正在学校打篮球。 4.the second photo, I am swimming at the pool. 在第二张照片里,我正在池塘游泳, 5.In the next photo, you can see my family at home. 在下一张照片里,你可以看到我的家人。 6.In the last photo, I am with Gina. She is doing homework. I am watching TV. 在最后一张照片里,我和我的妹妹季娜在一起,她正在写作业,我正在看电视。 7. What are they looking at? They are looking at the bird. 他们正在看什么?他们正在看鸟。 8. Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗? Unite 2 词组 1.玩电脑游戏Play computer games 2.打篮球/踢足球play basketball/soccer 3.弹吉他play the guiter 二.句子 1.北京的天气怎么样?晴朗的/有风的/多云的/正在下雨/正在下雪。 How is the weather in Beijing? It`s sunny/windy/cloudy/raining/snowing. 2.他正在干什么?在打篮球。 What`s he doing?He is playing basketball. 3.你妈妈正在做什么?正在做饭。 What`s your motherdoing?She is cooking. 4.情况怎么样?好极了/不坏/糟糕/相当好。 How`s it going?Great!/Not bad!/Terrible!/Pretty good! 5.那儿的天气怎么样?糟糕,有风。 How`s the weather there?Terrible. It`s windy. Section B 词组 1.Thank you for doing sth谢谢你做。。。 2.on vacation度假 3. some… others….一些。。。另一些。。。。 4.take photos照相 5.be lying on the beach正躺在沙滩上 6.look at看。。。 7.this group people这群人 8.play beach volleyball玩沙滩排球 9.look cool看上去很酷 10.be surprised吃惊地 11.in this heat在如此高温下 12.a beautiful ,sunny day美好晴朗的一天 13.be really very relaxed真的很放松 14.wear coats and scarfs穿大衣带围巾 15.have a good time=have fun玩得开心 16.in the park/in the restaurant在公园里/在饭店里 二.句子 1.你在做什么?我在照相。 What`re you doing? I`m taking photos. 2.他们在做什么?他们在学习。 What`re they doing?They are studying. 3.他在做什么?他在打篮球。 What`s he doing? He`s playing basketball. 4.大家正玩得开心。 Everyone is having a good time. 5.谢谢你参加中央电视台环球世界栏目。 Thank you for joining CCTV`s Around The World show. 6.一些在拍照。另一些正躺在沙滩上。 Some are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach. 7.看这群正在玩沙滩排球的人。 Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball. 8.我很吃惊他们能在如此高温下玩。 I`m surprised they can play in this heat. 9.下雨天你做什么?我看书。 What do you do when it`s raining?I read a book. Unit 3 一.词组 1.看起来象look like 2.短发 short hair 长发long hair 3.直发straight hair 卷发curly hair 4.中等身高medium height 5.中等身材medium build 6.在五班 in class 5 7.穿一件红色的连衣裙和一双白色的鞋 Wear a red dress and white shoes 8.篮球队长the captain of the basketball team 9.有点内向a little bit quiet 10.喜欢干某事love(like) to do sth 11.讲笑话tell jokes 12.有点胖a little bit heavy 15.留着美丽的黑色长发have beautiful long black hair 14.停止做某事stop doing sth 15.留着卷曲的棕色的头发have curly brown hair 16.喜欢看书下棋like reading and playing chess 句子 1.你长什么呀?我个矮,瘦。 what do you look like?I`m short and I`m thin. 2. 他们长什么样?他们中等身高。 What do they look like?They`re medium height. 3.他长什么样?他中等身材。 What does he look like?He is medium build. 4.她长什么样?她高个,留着卷曲的头发。 What does she look like?She is tall. She has curly hair. 5.你知道我有个新朋友在五班吗? Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five. 6.她总是穿红色衣服穿白色的鞋子。 She always wears a red dress and white shoes. 7.他是篮球队队长。 He is the captain of the basketball team. 8.王林是很受欢迎的。 Wanglin is very popular. 9.她留着短的卷曲的金色的头发。 She has short curly blonde hair. 10.她长得漂亮,但是有点内向。 She`s good-looking but she`s a little bit quiet. 11. 她矮个,并且有点胖。She is short and a little bit heavy. 12. 她总是讲个不停。She never stops talking! 13.徐倩喜欢讲笑话。Xu Qian loves to tell jokes. Section B 一词组 1.戴着滑稽眼镜,留着长长的卷发的一位流行歌手 A pop singer with funny glassesand long curly hair 2.戴眼镜 wear glasses 3.他的新外表his new look 4.穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫wear jeans and a shirt 5.穿着短裤戴着太阳镜wear shorts and sunglasses 二.句子 1.我最喜欢的音乐家是。。。 My favorite musician is … 2.他留着短的,卷曲的,棕色的头发。 He has short curly brown hair. 3.他有新潮的外表。He has a new look 4.他不戴眼镜。He doesn`t wear glasses. 5.我认为他不是很好。I don`t think he is so great. 6.他不穿牛仔裤和衬衫。He doesn`t wear jeans and a shirt. Unit 4 Section A 一.词组 1.how often多久一次 2.on weekends在周末 3.go to the movies去看电影 4.go skateboarding去滑板 5.once a week/twice a week/three times a week /once a month/twice a month 6.surf the Internet网上冲浪 7.Animal World动物世界 8.hight school高校 9.the results of …….的结果 10.three times or four times a week 11.be active积极地,活跃的 12.as for至于 句子 1.What does she do on weekends?She often goes to the movies.她周末做什么?她经常去看电影。 2.What do they do on weekends?They often play soccer. 他们周末做什么?他们经常踢足球。 3.How often do you watch TV?Twice a week. 你多久看一次电视?一周两次。 4.How often do you shop? I shop once a month. 你多久购物一次?一个月一次。 5.What`s your favorite program?It`s Animal World. 你最喜欢的节目时什么?动物世界。 6.How often does Mary watch TV?He watches TV twice a week. Mary多久看一次电视?他一周看两次。 7.How often do you exercise?Twice or three times a week. 你多久锻炼一次?一周两三次。 Unit 5 Section A 词组 1.have a cold/fever感冒/发烧 2.have a stomache/tootache/headache胃疼/牙疼/头疼 3.have a sore throat/back喉咙疼/后背疼 4.lie down and rest躺下来休息 5.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 6.see a dentist看牙医 7.drink lots of water多喝水 句子 1.你怎么了?我头疼。 2.她怎么了?她后背疼。 3.你应该多喝水。 4.他不应该吃任何东西。 5.我觉得不舒服。 6.希望你早点康复。 7.你怎么了?我觉得不舒服。感冒了。什么时候开始的?大约2天前。很抱歉听到。你应该多喝水。我也这么认为。 练习 一词汇 1.What`s the matter?I have a _______.(胃疼) 2.I have a t_____ . I must go to see a dentist. 3.You should drink some hot tea with ______.(蜂蜜) 4.I1m not feeling ______ now. 5.I hope you feel b_____ soon. 6.He often goes to school on f_____. 二.选择 1.____ the matter with you? A Who`s B What`s C How`s 2.You look tied. You _____ see the doctor. A should B have to C do 3.I ____ you feel better soon. A want B hope C need 4.Don`t eat ____ junk food. A much to B too many C too much 5._____ gets tired sometimes. A People B Men C Everyone 6.When did it start?____ A About a week ago. B For three days. C Very well. 7.Sara ___ a stomachache. So she ___ eat anything for twenty-four hours. A has, shouldn`t B has, should C have, shouldn`t 8.You should ____ for a few nights. A lies down B lie down C lie 9.I am sorry ____ that you`re not feeling well. A and hear B to hear C to be heard 三.一词一空 1.你怎么了?我嗓子疼。 ____ ____ with you?I ___ a ____ _____. 2.他胃疼。他不应该吃东西。 He ____ a ______. He ____ _____ _____. 3.我感觉不舒服,我感冒了。 I`m not____ ____. I ____ a ______. 4.我头疼。你应当躺下休息。 I ____ a _____.You should _____ _____ and _____. 5.你牙疼吗?你应当去看医生。 ____ you ____ a ______?You should ____ a _____. 四.补全对话 A: Hello,Mike.B:Hello,Lucy. A:_____.B:I`m feeling better now. A:______.B:He said I had got a bad cold. A:____. B: I think I can`t. I have to stay in bed for a few days. A:_____. B:Could you help me with my lessons when I am well? A:Sure.____.B:Thank you. A. What`s wrong with you? B. I hope you`ll be better soon. C. Can you come to school today? D. How are you today? E. I`m sorry to hear that. F. What did the doctor say? G. Are you feeling better now?
Section B 词组 1.be tired/be hungry/be stressed out累的/饿的/有压力的 2.listen to music听音乐 3.go to bed early早点上床 4.for example例如 5.too much honey太多蜂蜜 6.in many western countries在许多西方国家 7.stay/keep healthy保持健康 8.be good for对…有好处 9.at the moment此时,现在 10.Chinese medicine/doctors中药/中医 11.eat a balanced diet均衡饮食 12.need to do sth需要做某事 句子 1.吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 2.中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。 3.有一个健康的生活方式是容易的。 4.有时候每个人都会觉得累。 5.我相信一晚上睡8个小时是重要的。 6.当你累的时候,晚上你不应该出去。 练习 一词汇。 1.It`s very ____(重要)for our students to learn English well. 2.Don`t be ______(stress) out. It`s bad for your health. 3.We should exercise every day to stay _____(healthy) 4.Chinese food is very popular in _____(west) countries. 二.选择 1.There are ____ books in the library. A too many B too much C much too D many too 2.I can`t go with you because I have ____ homework to do. A too many B too much C much too D many too 三.一词一空 1.有时人人都会疲倦。 Everyone ____ ______ sometimes. 2.多吃绿色食物对你的健康有好处。 ______ _____ green food is good ____ your _____. 3.拥有一种健康的生活方式很简单。 _____ easy to have ____ _____ _____. 4.你应该多吃蔬菜,象西红柿。 You _____ eat more _____,____ tomatoes. 5.我感到很紧张。 I `m _____ ______. Unit 5 一、 语音拼盘 Toy bird cloudy weather pretty warm lying height heavy brown remember skateboard program result coffee although noise thirsty honey throat 二、 短语 发烧 头痛 背痛 紧张的 早点睡觉 躺下休息 看牙医 喝些加蜂蜜的热茶 此时,现在 听音乐 三、 填空 1. Use your h______,and you will have a good idea. 2. We walk with our f_____ 3. He is t_____.He wants to drink some water. 4. We should exercise to s_____healthy. 5. Mooncake is a t________Chinese food. 6. I think you have a cold..You should take some m______. 7. We should brush our ______(牙齿)every day. 8. You are late again.you should get up e_____. 9. I`m t_____.I need to have a rest. 10. I get up at 8:00.So I am l____for school. 四、 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Do you enjoy______(eat) fruits? Yes. 2. Eating vegetables____(be) good for our ______(health). 3. He_____(have) a cold.He should_____(have) a rest. 4. Everybody____(have) a good time. 5. Do they want ______(go) to the movies? 6. Thank you for ______(give) us so much help. 7. I would like _______(play) computer games with you . 8. What about ______(play) football? 9. He _____(try)______(eat) less meat.10.Class begin ,please stop _______(talk). 11 I like_______(drink) milk. 12 Can you______(swim).Yes,I can. 13 I need ______(do) my homework.Can you help me_____(clean)the room 14.I fell terrible.I should stop ______(have) a rest. 15.Let`s _____(play) soccer. 16.It`s interesting_____(watch)Tv. 五.翻译 1.你怎么了?我牙痛。 2.她怎么了?她饿了。 3.他肚子疼吗?是的。 4.你应该躺下休息。 5.听说你感觉不舒服,我很难过。 6.拥有健康的生活方式很重要。 7.她嗓子疼。她应该多喝水。 8.大家有时都很累。 9.她周末通常做什么?他通常上网。 10他多长时间滑一次滑板?一个星期一次。 Unit 6重点句型
1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校
2. a bus stop 公共汽车站
a train/ subway station 火车(地铁站)站 3.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?
take the subway 乘地铁
take the / a bus 乘公共汽车 take a taxi 乘坐出租车 ride a bike 骑自行车 by bike / bus / subway / car / train 乘坐…车去 walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学
go in one's car 坐(某人的)车去

4. want to do sth. 想做某事

5. in North America 在北美
in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区

6 have/eat breakfast have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭
7. depend on 依靠……决定,取决于…… .It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。

8.How long does it take you to get from home to school?
从家到学校你花费多长时间?
It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.
步行大约需要25分钟,乘公交车10分钟。
The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.
乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。 9.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?
how far 多远(距离),how long多长(时间)

10. take sb. to sp. 带某人到某处

11. a number of = many + 可数名词许多
the number of ……的数量

12. Doing sth. takes sb. some time / money.

= It takes sb. some time / money to do sth.

= sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).

= sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

= sth. costs sb. some time/money.

= sb. pay some money for sth.

某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事。

13. worry about (sb. / sth.) = be worried about(sb. / sth.)
为某人(事)着急/担心easye.2000y.net

14. around the world = all over the world 世界各地,全世界

15.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.
那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。
比较级 more+形容词原形,最高级 most+原形 In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.
在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式
16. In North America,not all students take the bus to school.
在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
not all 并非所有的。。(部分否定) 所有都不 no one, nobody,noting等(全部否定)

17。 What do you think of the transportation in your town?
你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? What …think of… ”….认为怎么样” Unit 7 1. 做作业do my /his/her/ homework 2. 去海边/去图书馆go to the beach/go to the library 3. 上个周末/上个月/去年last weekend/month/year 4. 在周末on weekends 5. 在星期六上午on Saturday morning 6. 在星期三晚上on Thursday evening 7. 看望我姑姑go to visit my aunt 8. 为数学考试做准备study for the science test 9. 呆在家里stay at home 10. 练习说英语/练习吉他practice speaking English 11. 做阅读do some reading/writing 12. 你朋友怎么样?去看电影怎么样?what about your friend?/what about doing sth.? 13. 去爬山go to the mountains 14. 坐下sit down 15. 学地理study geography 16. 度过周末spend the weekend 17. 在第三中学at No.3 Middle School 18. 看电影watch a movie 19. 有点不同 a little difficult 20. 去散步go for a walk 21. 照顾/寻找/看上去象…look for/at/after /like 22. 写一首歌write a song 23. 练习吉他practice the guitar 1. 上个周末你做什么了?我踢足球了。What did you du last weekend?I played soccer. 2. 昨天晚上你他做什么了?他去看电影了。What did he do last night?He went to the movies. 3. 上个周末她做什么了?她呆在家里。What did she do last weekend?She stayed at home.She stayed at home. 4. 你的周末怎么样?很好/相当好。How was your weekend?It was great/pretty good. 5. 孩子们怎么过的周末?How did kids spend the weekend? 6. 我有一个忙碌的周末。I had a busy weekend. 7. 星期六下午五个孩子去购物了。On Saturday afternoon,five kids went shopping. 8. 我姑姑给我做晚饭。My aunt cooked dinner for me. 9. 我读了一本关于历史的书。I read a book about history. 10. 我看了一个有趣的谈话节目。I saw an interesting talk show. 11. 昨天我写了一首英语歌。I wrote an English song yesterday. 12. 你认为每个人都喜欢他们的周末吗?Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends? 13. 昨天晚上他和他父母去散步了。Yesterday evening he went for a walk with his parents. 14. 到时间回家了。(2种)It`s time to go home.=It`s time for home. 15. 他坐下来看马瑞玩猫。He sat down and watched WW play with a cat. 16. 他不想做任何事情。He doesn`t want to do anything. Unit 7 二词组 拜访我的奶奶 去图书馆/山上 为数学测试学习 学习地理 呆在家里 举行宴会 过一个繁忙的周末 练习英语 打扫房间 弹吉他 打网球/下棋/做运动 阅读/打扫除 给我做饭 看电影 看有趣的脱口秀 写一首新歌 读关于历史的书 去散步 寻找/照顾 该是。。。的时候了 在上午 在星期六下午 上个周末 昨天晚上 上个月 。。。怎么样? 和。。。。玩 三、根据句意填写单词 1.I often practice _______(speak) English. 2.Do you enjoy_______(listen) to music?Yes,I___. 3.I need________(visit) my mother in America. 4.I don`t like _______(go) to the m______. 5.How about ______(play) basketball? 6.Yesterday we _____(cook) dinner, 7.I _____(study) English last month.It____(be)boring. 8.I____(have) a nice weekend.I _____(看电视) and ______(打扫房间) 9.Do you like_________(学地理学) 10.How did you s____ your weekend?How _____(be)your weekend? 四、用词的正确形式填空 Go kilometer go shopping worry spend snow write do listen glass 1. How did you ______ your weekend,Jim? 2. What about_______ for a walk? 3. How far is it from your home to Weihai Park? It`s about 60________. 4. Don`t w______ about me,please.I can look after myself well. 5. It`s cold in winter in Harbin .It often ______. 6. What did she do yesterday?She____some reading. 7. Look,Nancy ________a letter. 8. My mother __________yesterday.She bought a lot of things. 9. I enjoy_______ to music. 10. I don`t wear _____. 五、翻译句子。 1. 该是做作业的时候了。 2. 去山上怎么走? 3. 她上周日打篮球,看书了。 4. 星期六上午,我练吉他了。 5. 你的周末过的怎么样?很棒。 6. 昨天他花两个小时写了一首歌。 7. 你爸爸上周末做什么了?去海边了。 8. 她不想做任何事情。 9. 昨天晚上她做什么了?她看脱口秀了。 10昨天你在学校吗?不在。 11上个周末你做什么了?打扫房间,做作业了。 Unit8 1. stay at home 呆在家里 2. goto New York City 去纽约城 3. go to Central Park 去中央公园 4. go to summer camp 去夏令营 5. go to the mountain, 去爬山 6. visit museums 参观博物馆 7. visit my uncle 看望我叔叔 8. study for exams 学习准备考试 9. on vacation 在度假 10. have a bus trip 进行一次公交车旅行 11. all day/morning/night/year 一整天,一整上午 12. walk back to the hotel 步行回旅馆 13. have great fun playing 玩得很开心 14. be crowded 太拥挤 15. find(see) sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 16. in the corner 在角落里 17. feel happy/tired/boring/angry 感觉开心,累,无聊,生气 18. make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 19. decide to do 决定做某事 20. have Sichuan food for dinner 晚饭吃四川菜 21. be lost 迷路 22. have no money for a taxi 没有钱打车 1. 你倒哪度假了?我去夏令营了。Where did you go on vacation?I went to summer camp. 2. 他们去哪度假了?他们去纽约城了。Where did they go on vacation?They went to New York City. 3. 你弟弟去哪度假了?他去参观博物馆了。Where did your brother go on vacation?He visited museums. 4. 马瑞为考试做准备了吗?没,没有。他去看他舅舅了。Did Mary study for exams?No,she didn`t.She visited her uncle. 5. 他去中心公园了吗?是的,他去了。他去中心公园了。Did he go to Central Park?Yes,he did.He went to Central Park. 6. 那的人怎么样?他们不友好。How were the people?They were unfriendly. 7. 那的食物怎么样?美味的/难吃的。How was the food there?It was delicious/awful. 8. 店里的人太挤了。The shops were too crowded. 9. 我发现一个小男孩在墙角哭。I found a small boy crying in the corner. 10. 他迷路了,我帮他找到了他爸爸。He was lost and I helped him find his father. 11. 那让我觉得很开心。That made me feel very happy. 12. 我没钱打车。I didn`t have any money for a taxi. 13. 我决定去打排球。I decided to play volleyball. 14. 我们晚餐吃饺子。We had dumplings for dinner. 15. 我们在水里玩的很开心。We had great fun playing in the water. 16. 一上午我们都在打网球。We played tennis all morning. 一. 根据汉语提示完成单词 1. Where did you go on _______(假期)? 2. We are studying for ________(考试)。 3. They went to _______(中央) Park last Saturday. 4. I ______(参观) the museum yesterday. 5. What did she _________(想) of her shoes? 6. ----How are the people?--They are _________(不友好). 7. ----How’s the weather?----It’s _________(雨). 8. My trip to Qingdao was __________(极好的). 二. 单项选择 1. ----How _______ your vacation?----It was pretty good. A.was B.were C.did 2. ----Where ______ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace. A.are B.do C.did 3. ----Where did you go on vacation?-I _____ my grandma. A.visit B.visited C.visits 4. ----Did she _____to the movies?-No,she went to the party. A.goes B.go C.went 5.Betty stayed at home and ______for the test last weekend. A.study B.studyed C.studied 6.-----_________ your mother go fishing? -----No,she didn’t. She went shopping A.Does B.Is C.Did 三.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.你去哪儿度假了?Where ____you ____ _____ _______? 我去参加夏令营了。I went to ________ ________. 2.吉姆去哪度假了? Where ___ Jim _____ _____ _____? 他去爬山了。He went to ________ ___________. 3.昨天的天气怎样?How _____ the _______ yesterday? 又热又潮 It was _________ and _____________. 4. 你们上周的旅行怎么样?相当令人放松。 How ___ your __ last week?It was _______ ________. 5. 你打排球了吗?______ you _________ ________? 不,我去游泳了。No, I _________ ____________. 三。根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1.I don’t like going shopping.It’s ______(拥挤的)。 2.The mooncakes with eggs in them are _______(美味的)。 3.Today the weather is very cool, so we _______(决定)to play tennis. 4. That made me f_______ very happy. 5. We played from breakfast t_________ lunch. 6. The food in the hotel is a___________. 7. Where did your family go on v___________? 8. Did Julie go to the m________ last Sunday? 9. My vacation is p_______ good. What about yours? 10. ----How was the museum?- It was b____________. 二、 单项选择 1. We have great fun _____ in the waves (海浪). A.play B.to play C. playing D.played 2. Last night,we _____ to the cinema(电影院). A.go B.goes C.went D.good 3. Linda helped him _______ his mother. A. to find B.finding C.look for D.to look for 4. I didn’t have any money ________ a taxi. A. to B.for C.at D.by 5. They played tennis from breakfast ________ lunch. A. to B.till C.at D. for 6. The delicious food makes me feel ________. A.hungrily B.hunger C.hungry D.hungrier 7. We usually go to school ______ Monday ______Friday. A.between;and B.from;till C.from;and 8. Every one _______ an English story book. A.have B.are having C.has 9. What did you have ______ breakfast this morning? A.at B.for C.to 10.Where did Vera go ____vacation? A.for B.in C.on 语法专练 用动词的适当形式填空 1. He _______(live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ______(eat) a bird last night. 3. Nancy _______(pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 4. I _________(make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 5. My mother _____(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 6. The girls ______(sing) and _______(dance) at the party. 7. I _________(have) an exciting party last weekend. 8. ____ she ____ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she ___. 9.-----What ______Tom ______(do) on Saturday evening? He ______(watch)TV and______(read) an interesting book. 10.-----How ______(be ) Jim’s weekend?It ____(be not) bad. 词组: 晚餐吃的川菜 去度假 呆在家里 参加夏令营 参观博物馆 让我感觉很高兴 从…开始… 整天 在水中玩耍得非常开心 在下午 有点无聊 发现一个小孩在哭 在角落里 迷路了 有钱打车 帮助他找到了他的父亲 走回宾馆 决定打网球 整个上午 初二英语上Unit1-10词组总汇 复习目标:巩固十单元的重点短语培养积累知识的好习惯 1.a little 一点儿2.a few一些 3.a lot of 许多4.a lot to do 很多可做的事5.a pop singer 流行歌手 6.a great (large) number of 大量的 7.a small number of少量的8.a balanced diet 均衡饮食 9.after school 放学后 10.after class 下课后11.a kind of 一种 12.kind of一点儿, 13. a little quiet 有点安静 14.a photo of …一张….的照片 15.a movie star 电影明星 16.agree with you 同意你的意见 17.arrive(be) late for class上课迟到18.all kinds of 各种各样 19.as for 关于,至于20.ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事 21.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事22.at the moment 此时23.at the same time 同时 24.at once立刻25.a basketball player篮球选手 26.be surprised at对…感到惊奇27.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 28.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 29.be different from 与…不同 30.be the same as …与…一样 31. be good at 擅长,在……方面好 32.be good for 对…有益33. between … and … 在…和…之间34.both … and … …和…两个都… 35. birthday party 生日晚会36. because of因为 37. bus station 公共汽车站38. bus stop 公共汽车停靠站 39. by ubway/bus/train/car/boat/plane 乘地铁/公共汽车/火车/小汽车/船/飞机40.close to 靠近,接近41. clean the room打扫房间 42. computer science 计算机科学43. day off 假日,休息日 44.decide on sth. 决定某事 45.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 46.depend on 决定于47.discuss to do sth 商讨做某事 48. drive a car 开小汽车49.do a survey of 调查……50.do homework 做作业51. do housework 做家务52.do the shopping /go shopping 购物,买东西53.do nothing什莫也不干 54.eat healthier food 吃更健康些的食物 55.eat more vegetables 多吃蔬菜 56.eat less meat少吃肉 57.every day 每天 58.fashion magazine 时装杂志 59.fashion show 时装表演会 60.feel well 身体感觉舒服 61.fight with …和…打架 62.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 63.family rules家规 64.for example 例如 65.forget to do忘记去做… forget doing忘记做过…66.get to school 到校(上学) 67.arrive at 到达68.get/be stressed out 紧张的,有压力的 69.get good grades得高分70.go fishing 去钓鱼 go skateboarding 滑滑板go camping/go to camp 去野营go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳 71.go for a drive 去开车、开车兜风go for a walk外出散步go to a meeting 去开会 go to bed 去睡觉 go back (to ) 回原处,往回去go to the beach 去海滩go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the doctor 去看医生 see the dentist看牙医 go to the movies 去看电影 go to the party 去参加晚会 72.grow up 长大 73.hardly ever 几乎不 74.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 75.have to do 不得不做 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a sore back 背痛 have a good time/have fun(doing) 玩得高兴/做某事很有趣 have a party 举行聚会 have a sore throat 咽喉痛 have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 76.help sb (to) do 帮助…干… 77.host family寄宿家庭78.have a test 考试 have a rest 休息 79.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 80.how far 多远 how long 多久 how many 多少 how much 多少 how often 多久一次 81.I’d love/like to 我很愿意82.I’m sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息83.I think so 我也这样认为 84.in North America 在北美 85.in some ways 在某些方面 86.in the corner 在角落里 87.in the north of China 在中国北部88.in town 在镇上 89.in the first photo 在第一张照片里 90.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事91.It's important (for) sb to do sth 某人做事重要事事事事92.It’s easy to do 干…很容易 94.junk food 垃圾食品 93.It's time (for sb) to do sth 某人该做某事的时候95.keep quiet 保持安静 96.keep/stay healthy 保持健康97.kind of 有点儿98.leave for 前往……99.leave…for 离开…去100.lie down 躺下 101.living room 起居室,102.look after 照顾=take care of 103. look different 看起来不一样 104.look the same 看起来一样look at 看 look cool看起来很酷105.lots of 许多 106.listen to music听音乐 107.last weekend上周末 108.must be 一定是 109.make dinner=cook dinner 做饭 make friends with 与…交朋友 make sb happy 使某人高兴 make sb laugh 使某人发笑 make the bed 整理床铺 make the soccer team 创建一支足球队110.most of the kids 大多数孩子们111.much better 好得多 much too 太,非常too much 太多112.mind doing 介意做…113.medium height中等身高 medium build中等体格 114.next year 明年next to 靠近 115.nice words 夸奖的话赞赏的话 116.of course 当然 117.on one's way home 在某人回家的路上 118.on vacation 在休假 on duty 值日 on weekends在周末的时候 119.once a week 一周一次 once an hour 一小时一次 120.play sports 进行体育活动 play with 和…玩耍121.put … on 把…放在…上面 122.practice basketball 练习篮球 practice doing 练习做… 123.ride a bicycle/bike 骑自行车 124.relax at home 在家放松 125.remember to do 记得去做 remember doing记得做过 126.see a dentist 看牙医 127.see sb. do 看见…做… 》see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做 128.so much 如此,那末… 129.have short / long hair 留短 / 长发 130.sleep late 睡懒觉,睡晚了 131.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 出示某物给某人看 132.something different 一些不同的事something interesting一些有趣的事 somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 133.sports stars 体育明星 134.sound like 听起来像… sound nice 听起来好 135.speak French 讲法语 136.say it in English 用英语讲… 137.spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光 spend the weekend过周末 138.start doing sth / to do sth 开始做某事 139.school rules 校规 140.stay at home 呆在家 stay in the house 呆在房子里 141.stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事 142.study for a test 为考试学习 study hard 努力学习 study better 学习更好 study math really hard 刻苦学习数学 143.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 144.take care of / look after 照看,照顾145.take photos 照相146.take a subway/bus/train/car/boat/plane 乘地铁/公共汽车/火车/小汽车/船/飞机 147.take a shower洗澡 148.take/have a class 上课 149.take walks 去散 take sb for a walk 带…去散步 150.take sb./sth. to… 带某人/某物到……151.try to do 试着做… 152.take/have vacations 度假 153.the result of …的结果 154.talk to/with和某人谈话 155.talk about谈论某事 156.talk show谈话节目 157.talk on the phone 电话交谈 158.traditional Chinese doctor中医 159.the most popular ways最普遍的方式 160.Thanks for(doing)… 谢谢… 161.take medicine 吃药 162.the day before yesterday前天 163. the day after tomorrow 后天 164.the Children’s Palace 少年宫 165.there be(is/are)有 166.all day 整天 167.too many 太多 too much 太多168.tell sb (not)to do 告诉某人(不要)做某事 169.tell jokes讲笑话 170.tell a story 讲故事 171.twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次 two days ago 两天前 172.visit/see sb. 拜访某人 173.wash the car 洗车 wash clothes 洗衣服 174.watch a movie 看电影 watch TV 看电视 175.wear a uniform穿校服 wear jeans 穿牛仔 176.wait for 等候,等待 177.worry about sb./sth. 担心,担忧… 178.What do you think of …? =How do you like… ?你觉得……怎样? 179.What about/How about (doing) …? …怎么样? What’s the matter with…? ……怎么啦? =What’s the trouble with…? ……怎么啦? =What’s wrong with…? ……怎么啦? 180.What’s today? 今天几号? 181.write an articles 写文章 182.write down写下… 183.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人 help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事 184.watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(正在做)see, hear类似 185.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 186.give you some advice给你一些建议, 187.why not do sth. 为什么不…, 188.enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 189.spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 190.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, 这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing
最终答案:略