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英语翻译基督教对西方人日常生活的影响极其深远.例如:基督教的圣诞节和复活节已成为西方社会的节日;公务人员就职或者在法律上

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/27 18:44:11
英语翻译
基督教对西方人日常生活的影响极其深远.例如:基督教的圣诞节和复活节已成为西方社会的节日;公务人员就职或者在法律上作证,把手放在《圣经》上宣誓;大小城市与乡村,教堂成为各种社会活动的中心,甚至人员成为某一方面的领袖;人们常以《圣经》人物命名,男的如大卫、彼得、约翰、保罗,女的如玛利亚、伊丽莎白、萨拉等等.总之,可以说,一个人从摇篮到坟墓,从思想到言行到日常生活,都不同程度上受到了基督教文化的影响.西方文化传统的形成是在基督教文化中得以整合的.它包含了古希腊理性主义传统、希伯莱宗教的精神,以及罗马人的法治观念.英语语言是代表西方文化的英美等国的文化的载体,基督教文化在其中得到充分的体现应该引起学习英语作外语的人们的重视.
The influence Christianity has had on the lives of westerners is profound and far-reaching. For instance, Christmas and Easter has become the public holidays in western societies; Public servants take an oath of office with their hands placed above the Bible; Churches have become the center for all kinds of social activities in cities and villages, while clergy is even regarded as the leader in certain aspects; People are often named after the biblical characters - David, Peter, Paul for guys, while Maria, Elizabeth, Sarah for girls. In short, a person, from the days in cradle to the day being buried, from daily routines to every thought to every deed taken, is being influenced by Christianity to varied yet certain extents. The forming of traditions in western culture was also integrated with Christian culture - the tradition of ancient Greek rationalism, the spirit of Hebrew religion, and Roman conception of law. The language of English is the vehicle of culture in countries like the UK and the US, and the element of Christianity embodied in the language should therefore be paid special attention to, for people who study English as second language.
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