请问：一：it's+某个名词+that+什么成分?二：这两句话语法正确吗?为什么?1.it is used as a m

来源：学生作业帮编辑：拍题作业网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/04/27 18:52:52

请问：
一：it's+某个名词+that+什么成分?
二：这两句话语法正确吗?为什么?
1.it is used as a metaphor for inhibitions that as shown in the drawing.
正如图片所显示的就是被用来作为一个顾忌（或禁止）的隐喻.
2.it is used as a metaphor for inhibitions that the drawing illustrate a scene.
正如图片所说明的一个场景就是被用来作为一个顾忌（或禁止）的隐喻.
求高手释惑.

一.1.it's+某个名词+that,这是强调句,中间不一定是名词的,地点,时间,都可以的,that后面加句子该句型是强调句型.将被强调的部分放在前面,其它部分置于that之后.被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语.强调的主语如果是人,that可以由who换用.如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子.这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法.
比如：it's a book that i need.我需要的正是一本书. It's peach that mary likes most.玛丽最喜欢的是桃子.It's mary that likes peach most.最喜欢桃子的是玛丽.It was in the street that I met her father. 我是在街上遇见她父亲的.
二.第1句不太好说,有点别扭.
2.从句后面不能接完整的句子,that肯定是指代其中的一个成分的,而“the drawing illustrate a scene”已经是一个完整成分的句子,所以不正确.你可以表达成：The scene illustrated by the photoes is used as a metaphor for inhibitions.
还有,drawing一般是CAD的那种图纸,图片的话用pictures或photoes就好了.
再问：谢谢！如果我非要使用It is …that句型去说“正如图片所说明的一个场景就是被用来作为一个顾忌（或禁止）的隐喻。”这句话，那应该怎么说？
再答： it's what the photes show that is used as a metaphor for inhibitions

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