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2012仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习提纲

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2012仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习提纲
---sb.work(s) / study ( studies ) / teach (teaches ) in / at / on … + 地点 二.Useful expressions :重要的表达语 1.I’m home.我回到家了.2.--- Come in and make yourself / yourselves at home .---Thanks .make oneself at home .就当自己在家一样 3.-What a nice place --Thank you.多漂亮的地方啊!(当得到他人赞美时都该说谢)..4.Please have a seat .= Please take a seat.= Please down .请坐 5.They are both office workers.他们俩都是办公室工作人员 both ( 用于两者) / all ( 用于三者以上 ) 放在be 动词后,实义动词前 注意:动词 want/ have/ like 前不可加are 6.I have a happy family .我有个幸福的家庭 7.There are five people in my family.We live in Beijing now .8.My grandfather lives with us and looks after Rose at home .我祖父和我们住在一起,在家照顾Rose 9.look after sb.照看、照顾某人 10.on a farm 在农场 11.in a hospital / school / factory 在医院、学校、工厂 12.in an office 在办公室 13.an office worker办公室工作人员 14.a photo of my family 我的全家福 15.on the sofa 在沙发上 16.family tree 家谱 Unit 3 Topic 3 一.Grammar focus:语法 1.---Would you like something to drink 想不想喝些东西?---Yes,a cup of tea ,please./ No,thanks .something to drink 一些喝的东西 something to eat一些吃的东西 2.---What would you like to have 你想吃(喝)些什么?---I’d like some rice and chicken ./ Let me see .我想想看.3.---Would you like to have dinner with me?想和我共进晚餐吗?---Yes,I’d love to ./ Yes,I’d like to.-----Sorry,I’m afraid I have to… 二.Useful expressions:有用的就餐表达语 1.---May I take your order 请问,要点菜了吗?---Chicken and a bowl of rice ,please .2.Wait a moment ,please .请稍等.3.May I help you = Can I help you 请问要吃/喝/买些什么?What can I do for you 请问要吃/喝/买些什么?4.---Four dollars ,please .---Here you are .给你 5.---What would you like to have for breakfast / lunch / supper 你早/午/晚餐想吃什么?---I’d like bread and milk for breakfast/ lunch / supper.have… for breakfast/ lunch / supper.早/午/晚餐吃、、、、、、 6.--Why not / Why don’t you have some vegetables --Good idea .I like .
2014英语七年级上册期末复习提纲
Unit1 Topic1
一、元音字母: Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
二、包含有以下元音的字母:
1. [ei] Aa Hh Jj Kk 2. [i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv
3. [ai] Ii Yy 4. [ju:] Uu Qq Ww
5. [e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
三、以元音开头的字母有: Aa Ee Ii Oo Hh Rr
Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx
以上12个字母前冠词须用an
须用冠词an修饰的名词有:apple, orange, egg, eraser, animal, elephant, MP4
须用冠词an修饰的形容词有:old, English…
四、哪些词出现,所跟名词须用复数形式?
1.Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好(回答一样)
2.Welcome to+地名.欢迎来到…(回答Thank you)
3.Nice/Glad to meet you.见到你很 高兴.(回答Nice Glad/to meet you ,too)
4.How do you do?您好?(回答.How do you do)
5.How are you? 问身体好吗?(回答I’m fine/ok/well)
语法小结:含有Be动词的句子变否定句,在be之后加not .变一般疑问句,将Be提前放句首,遇到一人称变二人称(I—You,we—you,my—your,our-your_)
Eg:I’m from China.________________________. That’s my new book.______________.
Topic2有用的表达语
1. Tom is tall . He has a round face . = Tom is tall with a round face .
2. 同义句Jane has big eyes=Jane’s eyes are big.
3. I have a wide mouth.=My mouth is wide.
4.What class are you in? I’m in Class Five Grade Seven.(注意首字母要大写)
语法归纳:特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)
方法:一代(用特殊疑问词代替划线部分)二移(把疑问词移到句首)
三倒(颠倒主谓变一般疑问句结构)四抄(照抄其他部分)
问地点用where.问什么用what 问名字,What”your/his/her name?
问班级用What class…?问年级What grade…?问号码What’s…number?
问人是谁用who…?问身体How are you ? 问年龄用 How old…?问谁的用Whose…? 问外貌用What do/does…look like? 问颜色用What color…? 问职业:What do/does…do? What +be+sb? What’s one’s job? 问价钱用How much is/are…? 问看法:What do you think of…?=How do you like…? 问时间用What time is it?/What’s the time?
Unit 1 Topic 3
1. 掌握数词1-20的构成.
2. What’ this/that (in English?)_回_答It’s +a/an+单数名词(用it代替this/that_回答)
3. Is this/that a/an+单数名词? 回答用:Yes,it is. No ,It isn’t
4. What are these/those? 答They are+名复.
5. Are these/those…?答 Yes,they are .No, they aren’t
6. 冠词 a+辅音音标开头的单词 冠词an+以原音音标开头的单词(an
apple/orange/egg/eraser/old man/aunt/uncle…)
7. 名词单数变复数规则(P117-118)
8. 单数句变复数句.将this-these that-those he/she/it-they is-are 去掉a/an
9. 复数句变单数句将 these-this those-that they-he/she/it are-is 添加a/san
Unit 2 Topic1
一.实义动词要么原形要么单三 否定、疑问句:do / does + 动词原形
1. I have some friends here in China . à I don’t have any friends here in China .
---Do you have any friends here in China ? ---Yes, I do . / No, I don’t .
2.Tom has a wide mouth.---Tom doesn’t have a wide mouth.
Does Tom have a wide mouth? Yes,he does. No, he doesn’t.
2. He speaks Chinese . à He doesn’t speak Chinese.
---Does he speak Chinese ? ---Yes, he does . / No, he doesn’t .
3. Jane likes the English corner . à Jane doesn’t like the English corner .
---Does Jane like the English corner ? ---Yes, she does . / No, she doesn’t .
4. 写出以下动词的单三形式:
like--- want---- speak---- guess---- teach-----
watch--- wash--- do---- go----- have----
play---- buy---- say----- fly---- try----
study---- carry---- worry----
总结:实义动词单三的构成形式:(1)在动词后加-s
( 2 ) 以____________________结尾的加-es teach--_____ catch--__________
(3) 以o结尾的动词一般加es do--_____ go--______
(4) 以_________字母+y结尾,去y 改为i 加-es try--____ fly--_____ carry--______ Unit2 Topic2
1. look like 看上去像. look at …看某物 look the same 看上去一样 look for 寻找 look
after 照顾 look different
2. They don’t look the same.==They look different.他们看 起不一样.
3. What color is it? It’s +颜色(不加a/an)What color are they? They are +颜色
4. Give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物
5. buy sth for sb =buy sb sth给某人买某物
6. In+语言(What’s this in English?) in+地点(in a school/shop) in+颜色 或in+(a/an/the)
+颜色+服装 “穿着,戴着.
7. 祈使句的否定 Give me a pen __否定____Don’t give me a pen
Unit 2 Topic3
1. 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 (This is my book=This book is mine)
2. They are your shoes=The shoes are yours
3. 对谁的提问用whose … books.---Whose books are those?
4. Be from=come from 来自.Jane isn’t from China.=____________________________.
5. 名词所以格,在人名之后加’s 如Tom ’s book Jane’s pen 以s 结尾的加’如 boys’ toys
Teachers’Day 教师节 students’ desks 两人共有一样东西用后一个人加’s 如Lily and Lucy’s mother They are Tom’s and Jim’s bikes.
.Useful expres sions : 有用的表达语
1.---Could you please tell me your name ? ---Sure . My name is Michael .
Could you ( please ) do sth ? 请问,你能、、、吗?
---Sure . / ________ ________. / OK.
2.---May I study English with you ? ---No problem .
May I do sth.? 我可以、、、吗? ------________ _________ . 没问题.
can / could/ may/ would + _________________
3. sb. like / likes… a lot 非常喜欢 = sb. like / likes … very much
sb. like / likes … a little 有点喜欢
sb. don’t / doesn’t like … at all 一点也不喜欢
注意:at all 必须放于_________句末
not…at all 其中not 不会单独使用 要么don’t …at all / 要么 doesn’t… at all
4. like sth. / like to do sth. / like doing sth. 喜欢做、、、
他有点喜欢游泳,但一点都不喜欢踢足球.
5.---Where does / do sb. live ? 他住哪?(注意:Where提问,结尾不可加in)
---sb. live / lives in + 地点 live with sb. 和…….住一起
6.---Who is the letter from? 信是谁写来的? ---It’s from my pen pal .
7.---What ______ he _______ in the letter ? 信里说了些什么?
---He _______ he ______ ______ _______the Great Wall . 他说他想参观长城.
(注意:want to do sth. 想做某事)
8. She seldom __________English . So her English is _______.
他不常说英语,他的英语很差.
9. speak / say/ talk / tell
_______ + 语言 , ______ + 说的内容, 只有______可直接跟人,
_____ sb. ( about) sth. ________ Chinese/ English,
______ it again, ______ it in English, ______ hello ( sorry/ goodbye/ thanks) to sb.
speak to sb./ say to sb. / talk to sb. 与某人谈话 tell sb. sth. / tell sb. about sth.注意: speak/ say/ talk要想跟人须加 to
10. 我常帮他学英语.
I often help him_______ English . =I often help him _______ ______English.
11. visit sp. 参观某地 / visit sb. 看望某人 12. the Great Wall 长城
Unit 3 Topic 2
一. Grammar focus : 语法(关于职业及工作地点问答句)
1.---Michael , What _____ your_________ ______ ? 你父母是干什么的?
--- They _______ _______office workers . are both 两者都是、、、、
---What do you do? ---I’m a student .
---What _______the man ______ ? ---He’s ______office worker.
What do / does sb. do ? = What + be + sb. ? = What + be +one’s job / jobs ? 某人是干什么工作的?
What _______ your brother do? = ________ your brother?
= What’s your __________ job / work ? (工作)
2.---Where do / does sb. work / study / teach ?
---sb. work(s) / study ( studies ) / teach (teaches ) in / at / on … + 地点
二. Useful expressions : 重要的表达语
1. I’m home. 我回到家了.
2. --- Come in and make yourself / yourselves at home . ---Thanks .
make oneself at home .就当自己在家一样
3. -What a nice place ! --Thank you.
多漂亮的地方啊!(当得到他人赞美时都该说谢). . 4. Please have a seat .= Please take a seat. = Please down . 请坐
5. They are both office workers. 他们俩都是办公室工作人员
both ( 用于两者) / all ( 用于三者以上 ) 放在be 动词后,实义动词前
注意:动词 want/ have/ like 前不可加are
6. I have a happy family . 我有个幸福的家庭
7. There are five people in my family. We live in Beijing now .
8. My grandfather lives with us and looks after Rose at home .
我祖父和我们住在一起,在家照顾Rose
9. look after sb. 照看、照顾某人 10.on a farm 在农场
11.in a hospital / school / factory 在医院、学校、工厂
12.in an office 在办公室 13. an office worker办公室工作人员
14. a photo of my family 我的全家福 15.on the sofa 在沙发上

Unit 3 Topic 3
一.Grammar focus: 语法
1.---Would you like something to drink ? 想不想喝些东西?
---Yes, a cup of tea , please. / No, thanks .
something to drink 一些喝的东西 something to eat一些吃的东西
2.---What would you like to have ? 你想吃(喝)些什么?
---I’d like some rice and chicken . / Let me see . 我想想看.
3.---Would you like to have dinner with me? 想和我共进晚餐吗?
---Yes, I’d love to . / Yes, I’d like to.-----Sorry, I’m afraid I have to…
二.Useful expressions: 有用的就餐表达语
1.---May I take your order ? 请问,要点菜了吗?
---Chicken and a bowl of rice , please .
2. Wait a moment , please . 请稍等.
3. May I help you ? = Can I help you ? 请问要吃/喝/买些什么?
What can I do for you ? 请问要吃/喝/买些什么?
4.---Four dollars , please . ---Here you are . 给你
5.---What would you like to have for breakfast / lunch / supper ?
你早/午/晚餐想吃什么?
---I’d like bread and milk for breakfast/ lunch / supper.
have… for breakfast/ lunch / supper. 早/午/晚餐吃、、、、、、
6.--Why not / Why don’t you have some vegetables ?
--Good idea . I like vegetables very much . family tree 家16.
Why not / Why don’t you + 动词原形
7.---Would you like some dumplings ? ---No , thanks . I’d like some rice .
8.---Help yourself / yourselves to some fish .请随便吃些鱼吧. ---Thanks .
注意:如果是跟两个以上的人说的话,得用yourselves.
另外 to (介词) + 名词
Please help ________ ________ some _________, children. 请随便吃些青菜吧.
“ Help _________ ________ some chicken and fish, ________.” He says to us.
9.---Would you like some more rice ? 再多吃些饭,好吗?
---No , thanks . I’m full . 我饱了.
10.I have many new friends here . They are all kind ( friendly) to me . 对、、、友好
我和他两个对她都很友好.____ and ______ ______ _______ kind ______ ____.
我们大家对他都很好.We _______ _______ kind ________ _______.
11.I like many kinds of 许多种 Chinese food , such as Sichuan food , Hunan food and Guangdong food . such as 例如 + 名词
12. I’m very glad to be here .我很高兴来到这儿.be glad to do sth很高兴做、、、
我很高兴帮助他.I’m glad _______ ________ _________.
13.would like sth. = want sth. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要、、、
注意:如果跟动词,一定要加to, would like没有人称和数的变化,无单三
He _______ _______ _______ visit the ________ _________.
= He ________ ________ _______ the _________ Wall. 他想参观长城.
Unit 4 Topic 1
一.Grammar focus : 语法
1. some / any 的用法:共同点-----都可以跟_______和___________名词
区别:some ( 用于1. 肯定句 2. 建议句 3. 希望得到肯定回答的问句 )
any ( 用于否定句和疑问句中 )
在 would like / what about / how about / Why not后一般用 some
I want _______clothes for my daughter . Oh , we don’t have_______ milk .
Would you like_______ sugar or bread ? I don’t want_________ sugar .
Why not have ________fish? What about ________ chicken?
2. 不可数名词和可数名词:many / how many / a few / few +可数名词复数
much / how much / a little / little +不可数名词
twelve bottles of milk a glass of apple juice twenty glasses of water
a bag of noodles a kilo of eggs / two kilos of rice
三盒牛奶 ___________________ 四箱橘子 ___________________________ 两瓶橘汁 ____________________ 12公斤米 ___________________________
二.Useful expressions : 有用的购物表达语
1.--- Can I help you ? / May I help you ?
---Yes , please . I’d like the yellow dress. -----( I’m just looking .Thanks .)
---What can I do for you ? ./-----I want some clothes for my son ./ We need …
2.---Can I try it on ? ---Sure . ( Maria tries on the dress. ) 我能试穿一下吗?
Why not try them (指鞋子、裤子时用_______)on? 为什么不试穿一下呢?
为什么不试穿一下那条裤子/ 那双鞋子呢?
Why not ______ ______ the / that ________ _______ ________ / _________?