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英语翻译非洲国家已经成为发达国家的电子垃圾处理填埋地,非洲儿童目前正遭受着严重的电子垃圾的威胁。这些电子垃圾大多来自诸如

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/29 23:35:32
英语翻译
非洲国家已经成为发达国家的电子垃圾处理填埋地,非洲儿童目前正遭受着严重的电子垃圾的威胁。这些电子垃圾大多来自诸如德国、美国、英国等发达国家,垃圾中的铅、汞、镉等重污染物质正在毒害非洲儿童的身体健康。
这张图片拍摄于加纳的阿克拉地区,每年有数吨重的电子垃圾从发达国家经海运倾倒至这里。当地贫困儿童的唯一乐趣就是将这些电子垃圾拆卸或烧毁。有些孩子才8岁左右,就这样毫无安全保障地将裸露于重金属和有毒烟雾中。这些电子垃圾不但严重损害了当地儿童的健康,还对当地的河流及土壤造成严重污染。绿色和平组织的科学家去年对阿克拉地区的水样和土壤样品进行提样检测后发现,提取的样品中铅、镉、砷、二恶英、呋喃、多氯联苯等有毒物质严重超标。
这种场景不仅仅只在加纳可以看到,在世界各地的发展中国家中同样也可以发现。这些国家包括尼日利亚、越南、印度、菲律宾等。据联合国相关资料显示,每年发达国家在世界范围内倾倒的电子垃圾达5000万吨之巨,其中的绝大部分倾倒在发展中国家和不发达国家。比如,在德国旧货市场上购买一个二手的CRT(阴极射线管)显示器需要5.3美元,而在加纳仅需2.2美元即可购得。
Africa has become the developed country electronic waste disposal landfill,Africa children are suffering from serious electronic junk.These electronic wastes such as Germany,the United States,mostly from Britain and other developed countries,the garbage in the lead,mercury,cadmium and other heavy polluting substances are toxic to children in Africa's health.
This picture was taken in the Garner area of Accra,each year tens of tons of electronic waste from developed countries via ocean dumping to here.The local poor children only pleasure is the e-waste disassembly or burned to the ground.Some of the children was 8 years old,so no security protection will be exposed to heavy metals and toxic smoke.These electronic wastes not only serious damage to the local children's health,but also on the local rivers and soil pollution.Green Peace Organization of scientists to Accra last year area of water and soil samples were found after the sample detection,extraction of samples for lead,cadmium,arsenic,dioxins,furans,polychlorinated biphenyls and other toxic substances in severely exceed the standard.
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