作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

主要有哪些定律?确实是:The principles that govern heredity were discove

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/22 11:00:35
主要有哪些定律?
确实是:
The principles that govern heredity were discovered by a monk named Gregor Mendel in the 1860's.
One of these principles,now called MENDEL'S LAW OF INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT,states that allele pairs separate independently during the formation of gametes.
This means that traits are transmitted to offspring independently of one another.
The LAW OF SEGREGATION states that every individual possesses a pair of alleles (assuming diploidy) for any particular trait and that each parent passes a randomly selected copy (allele) of only one of these to its offspring.
The offspring then receives its own pair of alleles for that trait.
Whichever of the two alleles in the offspring is dominant determines how the offspring expresses that trait.
(e.g.the color of a plant,the color of an animal's fur,the color of a person's eyes)
自由组合定律、分离定律和连锁互换定律
英文:law of independent assortment、law of segregation、chain and exchange law
再问: 谢谢您。这是您自己创造的翻译?还是国际通用的英文?
再答: 有道词典上的
再问: The Law of Independent Assortment, also known as "Inheritance Law", states that separate genes for separate traits are passed independently of one another from parents to offspring. That is, the biological selection of a particular gene in the gene pair for one trait to be passed to the offspring has nothing to do with the selection of the gene for any other trait.