英语翻译Cancun provides the ideal context for examining tourist

英语翻译
Cancun provides the ideal context for examining tourist consumption and preferences by nationality and type of tourist.In the 1960s the uninhabited barrier island,located in the isolated Quintana Roo tropical forest enclave,was selected by the Mexican government as the site for the 1rst master planned resort – the cornerstone of a new externally orientated national economic development strategy based on Planned Tourism Development (PTD).Today Cancun is Mexico’s leading tourist destination (Mexican Government Tourism Office 2000),receiving millions of middle-class,‘sun-and-sand’ tourists on package tours every year.Whilst the objective of creating linkages to local agriculture was included amongst the original aims of the Cancun project (Enriquez Savignac 1972),there have been few concerted efforts to stimulate local production for tourism markets,and linkages remain virtually non-existent for most products (Torres 2003).
At its surface Cancun appears to be the archetype of a Fordist mass tourism resort.A closer look at Cancun,and the surrounding region’s tourism industry,reveals a more complex and diversified tourism landscape with various shades of mass tourism existing along with more alternative forms of post-Fordist tourism such as ecotourism,archaeological tourism,sporting tourism and ethnic tourism,among others (Torres 2002).With respect to nationality,American tourists predominate,comprising nearly 60 percent of visitors (Asociación de Hoteles de Cancun 1996).These unique characteristics of the Yucatan tourism industry enable comparisons between the consumption patterns of Americans and non- Americans,as well as ‘mass’ and ‘off-beat’ tourists.

坎昆(一个墨西哥的旅游城市)的民族游和特色游为研究旅游业的消费和选择提供了一个非常理想的环境.1960年,基于最新制定的外部市场导向策略（此策略是根据PTD制定的）,这个坐落于被热带森林包围的Quintana Roo的荒无人烟岛被墨西哥政府选为最优开发之选.今天,坎昆已经是墨西哥旅游业的领军城市了（墨西哥政府2000年旅游报告）,每年接待数以百万的中产阶级和“阳光——沙滩”追求者的旅游团队.直到把创造与本地农业连接的目标加入到坎昆的基本目标前,没有可以预想的方法来估计本地产品的旅游市场究竟多大,实际上,大部分商品并没有加入到这个链接中来.
坎昆表面上表现为Fordist旅游资源主体的表象（此句不太明白）.更深层次的看坎昆以及其周边地区的旅游产业,呈现出更为复杂和地形多样的形态,包括各种不同的实体形态不同的形式,还包括选择多样的后-Fordist游,包括生态游,考古游,运动游,种族游和其他形式并存.带着对民族的重视,美国人是主体,游客中60%是美国人.这种Yucatan旅游业的单一的特性提供了一种比较美国人和非美国人,“强势”和“弱势”的条件.