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competition and coorperation in the paceful society

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competition and coorperation in the paceful society
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近年来,每当从媒体上看到一些地方为争名人、名事、故地等的“正宗”吵得不亦乐乎时,总是忆起20年前的一段往事.1984年,我作为一家地方报纸的代表去南阳参加全省地市报纸协作会.热情的东道主不仅在会议间隙组织我们游览了卧龙岗武侯祠,而且在会后用车把我们拉到了百多公里外的襄阳去看古隆中.这在今天一些人看来未免有点犯“傻”:怎么可以把游客主动介绍给诸葛亮躬耕地———襄阳?而在我看来,南阳的同志此举显示了大度、大气.
不少人认为,竞争就是你死我活,竞争就不能有合作.竞争双方似乎注定是利益截然对立的“冤家”对头.其实,换一种思路看,情况并不一定是这样.拿有争议的名人名事故地等旅游资源的开发、利用来说,双方何不来个“不同而和”、资源共享、联合开发、共同发展呢?如果双方联手,你把游客送到我这里,我把游客送到你那里,岂不是双赢?而且,游客也学会了比较、增长了见识.当时,我在南阳、襄阳之行前,是通过“臣本布衣,躬耕南阳”、“我本是卧龙岗散淡的人”等文献,把诸葛亮、卧龙岗和隆中连成一条直线的.及至亲临其境,方知卧龙岗在南阳,而隆中则在襄阳.如果不是南阳同志的盛情与大度,我也不会增加这方面知识.
搞市场经济不能没有竞争.有竞争才能激发动力、增强活力,促使企业不敢稍许懈怠,不断推进科技进步,改善经营管理,降低成本,提高质量,增加效益.建设和发展也不能没有合作.有合作才能优势互补、取长补短、收拢五指、攥紧拳头、形成合力.马克思说得好,协作不仅可提高个人的生产力,并且是“创造一种生产力”,产生一加一大于二的神奇效果.聪明的人不但要积极与伙伴合作,也要勇于与竞争对手合作并从中获益.
如今,国外越来越多的大公司通过组建联盟参与全球竞争.竞争之中有合作、合作之中有竞争,这是对传统的竞争理念和模式的超越,是适应形势发展的必然选择.我国也有一些企业开始提出并实践这一理念.实践证明,过去那种仅仅把同行看成是“冤家”,认为有竞争就不能有合作的观点是片面的、有害的,它往往造成不必要的摩擦、内耗及浪费.而把竞争与合作结合起来,既竞争又合作,就能突破孤军奋战的局限,把自身优势与其他企业的优势结合起来,把双方的长处最大限度地发挥出来,既提高自己也提高别人的竞争力,实现双赢或多赢.
团结就是力量,联合就有优势.愿人们更明智地处理竞争与合作的关系,在积极竞争的同时,发扬光大团结协作精神.这样,才能把我们的事业发展壮大,越办越好.
《竞争与合作》的名言警句
“商场上没有永远的朋友,也没有永远的敌人”.这蕴含哲理的名言揭示了竞争与合作的辨证关系,竞争不排斥合作
美国商界有句名言:"如果你不能战胜对手,就加入到他们中间去."现代竞争,不再是"你死我活",而是更高层次的竞争与合作,现代企业追求的不再是"单赢",而是"双赢"和"多赢".
台湾广告界有句名言:与其被国际化,不如去国际化.
我国一向倡导合作,“四海之内皆兄弟”,是相传已久的古训;“互相关心,互相爱护,互相帮助”,更成为时代的风尚.但也要看到,有些地方过多地强调个人奋斗,而忽略了应该怎样与他人合作以取得成功,更忽略了如何在竞争中不伤害别人.目前一些人中流行“丛林哲学”的价值观,即所谓弱肉强食,优胜劣汰.为了达到个人目的,可以不择手段,这无疑是极不可取的.要知道,竞争以不伤害别人为前提,竞争以共同提高为原则.竞争不排斥合作,良好的合作促进竞争.
在我国经济生活中,有一种“龟兔双赢理论”.龟兔赛了多次,互有输赢.后来,龟兔合作,兔子把乌龟驮在背上跑到河边,然后乌龟又把兔子驮在背上游过河去.这就是“双赢”,竞争对手也可以是合作伙伴.俗话说:“一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮.”想成就一番大事,必须靠大家的共同努力.纵观古今中外,凡是在事业上成功的人士不都是善于合作的典范吗?
In recent years, some from the media on every place in celebrities, name, home of authentic "noisy" merrily, always remember the past 20 years ago. In 1984, I, as a representative of the local newspaper to attend the nanyang city newspaper given innovative. Welcoming hosts in the meeting we visit the organization, and in wuhouci wollongong transport our meeting to 100 kilometers to see the prime xiangyang. Today some people in this seems rather make "stupid" : how can the tourists to introduce GongGeng zhuge liang to -- xiangyang? In my opinion, it shows the comrade of nanyang magnanimous, atmosphere.
Many people think that competition is the competition, each cannot have cooperation. The competition is opposite to seem to "friends". Actually, in a way, the situation is not necessarily so. Take controversial celebrity tourism resources of accident and the development, utilization, why don't you come a "different parties and and and and and and and resource sharing and joint development, and common development? If the parties to the tourists, you delivered to me, and I delivered you there, the tourists are win-win? Also, the tourists also learned to compare, grew experience. At that time, I in nanyang, xiangyang journey, is this cloth, through "official GongGeng nanyang", "I am the man." SanDan wollongong literature, zhuge liang, wollongong joined prime and linear. But the visit, known in nanyang, wollongong in xiangyang prime. If not very generous with comrade nanyang, I also did not increase the knowledge.
The market economy without competition. Have competition ability, strengthen the dynamic motivation, promote the enterprise can slightly negligent, constantly advancing science and technology progress, improving management, reduce the cost, improve quality and increase efficiency. Construction and development can not cooperation. There can be complementarity and curl blindly, fist, form a cohesive force. Marx said good, not only can improve the productivity, and personal "create a productive forces" and produce a plus one greater than 2 magical effects. Smart people not only should actively and partners, also want to cooperate with competitors and benefit from it.
Nowadays, more and more foreign companies established by the big league compete globally. Competition and cooperation are cooperation is competition, this is the traditional concept and mode of the competition is to transcend, the development of the situation. China also has some enterprises are put forward and practice of this concept. Practice proves that the past that just as "enemy" peer competition, cannot have cooperation is one-sided, it often cause harmful unnecessary friction mechanism, and waste. But the competition and cooperation, and combine cooperative competition, can break the limitation of single-handedly, advantages and other enterprise combining the advantages of both sides, the maximum advantage, can improve themselves to improve the competitiveness of others, to realize win-win or more wins.
Unity is strength, united will have an advantage. Let people more intelligently processing of competition and cooperation relations, the competition in the positive, develop teamwork spirit. So, we can put the business development, better and better.
The competition and cooperation "of expression
"The market there are no eternal friends and eternal foes. It contains philosophical quotes reveals the competition and cooperation, the dialectical relationship does not exclude competition
American business have famous saying: "if you can't beat them, join to go." Modern competition, is no longer "dog", but the higher level of competition and cooperation, modern enterprise is no longer "win", but "win-win" and "win".
Neil: Taiwan has its advertising by internationalization, as to internationalization.
China has always advocated cooperation, "all men are brothers", is already a long time of the value passed, "Care for each other, must love and help each other, more times of fashion. But also to see, some places too much emphasis on individuals, but ignores should how to cooperate with others to succeed, how ignore in competition not hurt others. Some of the popular "jungle philosophy, the so-called" values of the jungle, survival. In order to reach own purpose, all can, this is highly desirable. Want to know, don't hurt others competition, competition is the premise to improve together for the principle. Competition does not exclude the cooperation, good cooperation to promote competition.
In our economic life, have a kind of "turtle rabbit two-win theory". The turtle rabbit has repeatedly, were even-steven. Later, the turtle rabbit rabbit put the turtle carry cooperation in running back to the river, then the tortoise and the hare on back upstream across the river. This is a "win-win", the competitor may also be partners. As the saying goes: "a fence three piles, two heads are better than one." Want to accomplish something big, must depend on everybody's joint effort. In general, all ages and career successful people are not good at cooperating model?
paceful合作与竞争
合作关系的产生源于合作增益,人们对这个合作增益的追求是合作关系,得以产生的根本动力.
合作关系的丰富和发展将促进经济的丰富与发展,一个企业的合作关系的丰富与发展将促进企业生产能力的丰富与发展,一个人对外合作关系的丰富与发展将促进个人生活与能力的丰富与发展.
合作关系,有多种形式,按与合作对象的紧密程度来看,有:紧密性合作与自由合作两种.紧密性合作对合作双方约束性较强.比如:雇用工人,雇方和工人是合作的双方,双方签定合同后,彼此都有了约束.再比如商业合同合作,自由合作的合作双方约束性很少几乎到没有,比如:打的、购买小商品等.
这两种合作关系都有优缺点:
紧密性合作:优点:双方责任明确,便于形成固定合作关系,并有提高合作效率的趋势.
缺点:合作双方,提升自己的压力不大,并有使合作关系僵化的趋势,不利于新形式的发展.
自由合作:优点:关系不确定,便于适应新形式,合作双方或一方有压力,能促进其提高自己.
缺点:合作关系不确定,使对合作关系的寻求成了困难,始终处于不确定之中,增加了风险与成本.
竞争关系的产生源于资源稀缺,对有限利益资源的追求,使得竞争关系出现了,竞争与合作一样,竞争关系也是社会构成规则的一部分.
竞争的形式也有直接竞争与间接竞争两种形式.
竞争的优缺点.
(1)优点:可以给竞争各方以压力,迫使其改变自己、提高自己.并强迫淘汰弱者,最终是社会得以进化.
(2)缺点:有不择手段伤害对方的趋势,使社会关系恶化.
所以社会集体和一个人都需要用不同的形式遇到不正当竞争的出现.
Paceful cooperation and competition
The results from the cooperative relationship of the cooperation, people gain the gain is cooperation relations, the pursuit of fundamental motive.
The cooperation and promote economic development and development of an enterprise, the rich and cooperation to promote enterprise development will enrich and develop the production capacity, a man of rich and develop cooperation relationship with the ability to promote individual life rich and development.
A variety of forms of cooperation, and according to the degree of cooperation and object, closely cooperate with the tightness: two free cooperation. Close cooperation of sexual partners binding stronger. Example: hire workers hired worker, and the cooperation between both sides is, after signing a contract, have the constraint. Another example of commercial contract, the cooperation between free cooperation to no less restrictive almost, for instance: dozen, buy commodity etc.
These two kinds of cooperation has advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages: tightness cooperation, mutual obligation: explicit form fixed cooperation relations, and improve the efficiency of cooperation.
Faults: cooperative parties, improve their little pressure, and make the cooperation relations, the new trend of rigid form.
Advantages: the relationship between freedom of cooperation, uncertainty, easy to adapt to new forms of cooperation, either or both have pressure, can promote the improvement.
Weakness: the cooperation relations, the relationship of cooperation, seek became in uncertain, increases the risk and cost.
The results from the competition for scarce resources, limited resources of interest, competition between pursuit, competition and cooperation, competition between social structure is also part of the rules.
In the form of competition also has direct competition with the two types of indirect competition.
The advantages and disadvantages of the competition.
Advantages: (1) to compete with pressure, forcing the parties, improve their change yourself. And forced out the weak, is ultimately society to evolve.
Faults: (2) by the tendency to hurt each other, make the social relations deteriorating.
So the social collective and a person needs met with different forms of unfair competition.