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the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of b

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the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for new year celebrations were good.
这句话有几处不明白, in time什么意思? 及时? for new year celebrations were good,这里的were good是什么意思? 还有为什么要用for呢? 用to可以吗?
先划分一下 句子的 结构,就好分析了.
主语:the doctor
谓语:consoled
宾语:him
方式状语:by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for new year celebrations were good.
问题主要集中在这个方式状语里面.
再对 这个 状语 划分成分:
telling 动词
him 间接宾语
that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for new year celebrations were good.直接宾语
直接宾语的 主体 结构式:
chances were good(到这里解决了 were good 的 问题了.)
his chances of being able to leave hospital是 直接宾语从句里面的 主语
in time 表示 及时,in time for 表示 赶得上.
及时出院 才赶得上.
for 表示目的.
因为 后面的 名词new year celebrations故不用 to
to 后面 要加上动词 目的.
for +名词,动名词.