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如何判断关系代词在定语从句中做主语,表语,宾语,定语等

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如何判断关系代词在定语从句中做主语,表语,宾语,定语等
例如1 He is the man whom you have been looking for.(whom)在从句中怎么做的宾语?
2 You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.(whose)在从句中怎么做的定语?
3The film which I saw last night is about a young teacher.(which )在从句中怎么做的宾语?
He is the man whom you have been looking for.
我们分析时可以把从句单独拿出来.
He is the man.他就是那个人.什么人呢?
就是你一直在找的那个人.
whom you have been looking for
可以看成是这样
you have been looking for whom.
whom 是做looking for 的宾语.因它是连接代词,所以放到从句句首连接主句和从句.
You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.
分析同上.
whose advice he might listen to
he might listen to whose advice
whose起到类似于物主代词的作用,表示:谁的劝告.所以是定语.
The film which I saw last night is about a young teacher.
The film which I saw last night这是整个主语.
我们分析一下:
主语:The film
which I saw last night定语从句修饰The film
定语从句中which指The film,对吧.
那么,定语从句可写成I saw the film last night 对吧.
好,那么,我们可以说which 做saw的宾语
不知这样讲你是否明白.