作业帮 > 数学 > 作业

线性代数相关证明 Suppose that,for a given matrix A,there is a nonzer

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:数学作业 时间:2024/05/21 07:16:02
线性代数相关证明
Suppose that,for a given matrix A,there is a nonzero vector x such that Ax=0.Show that there is also a nonzero vector y such that A*y=0
证明:由已知存在非零向量 x 满足 AX=0
取 y = 2x,则 y ≠ x,
且 Ay = A(2x) = 2Ax = 0
即找到了另一个非零向量y满足 Ay = 0#
上面把A*y=0 以为是Ay=0了.
若A*是伴随矩阵,就应该这样证明:
证:由已知存在非零向量 x 满足 Ax=0,所以齐次线性方程组 AX=0 有非零解.
所以 |A| = 0.(这是AX=0 有非零解的充分必要条件)
所以 |A*| = |A|^(n-1) = 0 (这是个知识点)
所以 A*X = 0 有非零解.
所以存在非零向量y满足 A*y = 0.
再问: 说实话 我看不太懂中文术语 题就是这么个题 是我们作业 刚学。。。
再答: Proof: For there is a nonzero vector x such that Ax=0, So the equation AX=0 has nonzero solution. So the rank of A is less than n. So the rank of A* (Adjoint matrix of A) is less than n. So the equation A*X=0 has a nonzero solution y. then y is the nonzero vector satisfy A*y = 0.
再问: 行 就凭这热心劲 得给你分。。