when I wasn't supposed to.如何理解一个英语句子

来源：学生作业帮编辑：拍题作业网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/04/29 05:35:49

when I wasn't supposed to.如何理解一个英语句子
I can't believe you told Mom and Dad about me driving the car last Saturday when I wasn't supposed to.
“when I wasn't supposed to”应该如何理解,全句的意思是什么?

这个句子的意思是：真难以置信你告诉我爸妈我上周六开车了,当时我本不应该开车的.
这个when I wasn't supposed to 其实是省略了后面的,补全就是when I wasn't supposed to drive,
整个句子是作为状语,when引导的状语从句有以下几种用法
一、有“当……的时候”的含义(=at the time that...),此时when后的从句是用来说明前面主句动作发生的背景.
二、有“正……忽然……”的含义,表示突然发生某事.此时是when前的主句说明when后面句子之中动词动作发生的背景.
三、有“无论什么时候……”的含义,与whenever的意思差不多,但语气较轻.此时when后的从句说明主句动词动作发生的背景.
四、有“本该(可)……而(却)……”的含义,此时when含有对比意义.
五、有“既然……”的含义.此时when从句说明主句的理由或是一种借故.
六、有“如果,要是(=if)”的含义,此时when从句表示条件,意思上接近“在……的情况下”
七、有“还没(刚刚)……就……”的含义,此时表示主、从句的动作几乎同时发生.
八、有“那时或然后”的含义,此时when前往往有“,”号
九、有“其实或虽然……但是……”的含义,此时when的意思接近although.
这里很明显是第四种含义
再问： supposed 是被动的意思吗？
再答：这里的supposed不是被动，只是一个固定的表达be supposed to，用来表示应该，应当，做什么这里的supposed应当当做一个形容词来理解。所以这就是一个be+形容词+to的结构，就跟be easy to, be used to, 一样。 >_

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