英语阅读题怎么做In 1997,a group of twenty British women made history

英语阅读题怎么做
In 1997,a group of twenty British women made history.Working in five teams with four women in each team,they walked to the North Pole.Apart from one experienced female guide,the other women were all ordinary people who had never done anything like this in their lives before.They managed to survive in an environment which had defeated several very experienced men during the same time period.
The women set off as soon as they were ready.Once on the ice,each woman had to ski along while dragging a sledge weighing over 50 kilos.This would not have been too bad on a smooth surface,but for long distances,the Arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three metres high,and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and carefully let down the other so that they didn’t become damaged.The temperature was always below the freezing point and sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible.It was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.
In such conditions,the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometres a day.But there was another problem.Part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift back more than five kilometres during the night.That meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day,they had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again.Furthermore,each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.
So,how did they manage to succeed?They realized that they were part of a team.If any one of them didn’t pull her sledge or get her job done,she would endanger the success of the whole expedition.Any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted,so personal feelings had to be put to one side.At the end of their journey,the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the North Pole.

1997年,一群二十英国女人创造了历史.工作在五个队有四个女人在每一个团队,他们走到北极.除了一个经验丰富的女指导、其他女人都是平凡的人不曾做过这样的事在他们的生活过.他们设法生存在一个环境中击败了几个非常有经验的人在同一时期.
　　妇女尽早出发,他们都已经准备好了.一旦进入冰,每个女人都不得不拖着雪橇滑雪半天重约50公斤.这不会太坏,但光滑表面上很长的距离,北极冰是推成一个巨大的两个或三个米高桩,sledges必须停了下来,仔细地让一边了,使他们不会成为损坏.温度总是低于冰点,有时大风走起路来,拉这么多的重量几乎是不可能的.也是非常困难的时候搭帐棚他们停止了每个夜晚.
　　在这种情形下,这些妇女进步很大,如果他们覆盖了十四、五公里的一天.但是有一个问题.旅行的一部分在冰封的大海和动人的水底下冰和在某些点这个团队将漂移回来超过5公里的地方,在晚上.这意味着在这些非常恶劣的环境下,走在了十小时有一天,他们不得不花部分的第二天同样的地面覆盖了.此外,每一天花了三个小时醒过来的衬托下,另外还有三个小时每天晚上设立营地,准备吃晚饭.
　　所以,他们如何设法成功吗?他们知道他们是球队里的一员.如果任何一个人都没有将她的雪橇或得到她的工作做,她会危及整个探险队的成功.任何形式的自私可能导致其他每个人的努力完全被浪费,因此个人感情必须p