英语翻译听是人们言语交际能力的重要方面,也是英语学习的重要途径之一.通过听觉领悟语言是一个复杂的过程 ,它包括接受信息、

英语翻译
听是人们言语交际能力的重要方面,也是英语学习的重要途径之一.通过听觉领悟语言是一个复杂的过程 ,它包括接受信息、识别、判断和理解声音信号等几个层次的心理活动.人们接受信息后,通过大脑来识别和 理解每个声音信号的意义,然后作出适当的反馈.反馈的快慢、判断的正确与否,同一个人的识别和理解能力 及个人的知识、经验都有着密切的联系.然而,在实际学习中,由于听者往往难以甚至无法控制所听材料的语 速、言语的清晰度以及说话者的表达特点,要做到在有限的时间内准确地理解并掌握说话人的意思是一项具有相当难度的学习任务.
初学者要真正掌握一门外语,必须尽快提高自己的听力水平.只有听得正确,才能读得流畅,说得流利.语言首先是有声的,口语能体现言语的交际功能.在言语交际过程中由于有语调、节奏、重音等手段,交际双 方能更好地交流思想.学习语言的一个十分重要的目的就是同活生生的人进行交际.而听力水平的高低与听的 方法和熟练程度直接有关.对初学者来说,常用的听力方法是：预期、猜测、抓住要点和连贯记忆等.

Listening is the people verbal communication ability, also is the important aspect of one of the important ways of learning English. Through the hearing understanding language is a complicated process, it includes accept information, identification, judgment and understanding of voice signal to wait a few levels of psychological activities. People accept information, through the brain to identify and understand the meaning of each voice signal, and then the appropriate feedback. Feedback speed, judgment, the same person correctness of the recognition and understanding ability and personal knowledge, experience has close ties. However, in the actual study, due to the listener is often difficult to even unable to control what you hear the language materials of clarity and speed, speech expression of speaker, to get the characteristics of limited time accurately understanding and mastery of the speaker's meaning is a fairly difficulty learning tasks.
Beginners to master a foreign language, we must improve your listening level. Only heard correctly, can read fluently fluent, said. At first, language is recorded, can reflect the spoken language communicative functions. In verbal communication process with intonation, rhythm, stress, and other means to communication double can better communicate. Learning language is a very important purpose with human communication. But the hearing of level and to hear method and proficiency directly related. For starters, commonly used method is: the hearing is expected, guess, gist-based and coherent memory etc.