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That young girl is not the one ___ she used to be.

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That young girl is not the one ___ she used to be.
A.that B.who C.whom D.what
正确答案是A
为什么不能选B或C?
翻译:这个年轻的不再是以前的她.
That young girl is not the one ___ she used to be
one后面是个完整的句子,引导词无意义,所以这是个同位语从句.从句有she所以不能用who,一般同位语从句引导词都用that.(以下内容非本人所写,来源
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/26208956.html 读者自查)
同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief等名词后面.同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,在逻辑上表现为同位关系.例如:
They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms.他们很熟悉这一观点,所有的物质都是由原子构成的.
1、从先行词来看
同位语从句与名词之间在逻辑上是"主语+be+表语"的关系.该名词是需要做特殊说明的抽象名词.例如:
They were delighted at the news that their team had won.当听到他们的球队赢了的消息时,他们欣喜若狂.
2、从引导词来看
引导词that在同位语从句中是连词,只起连接作用,无具体词义,that不可省略;that在定语从句中是关系代词,它在从句中充当一定成分---主语或宾语,有具体词意,作宾语时还可以省略.试比较:
The factory(that)we visited yesterday is a chemical one.我们昨天参观的那家工厂是化工厂.(that在从句中作宾语,所以此句是宾语从句)
The news that he will leave for Shanghai is true.他将要去上海的消息是真的.(that只起连接从句的作用,所以此句是同谓语从句)
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/26208956.html