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非谓语 动词

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we found such people difficult_______. 能填to be deal with吗? The morning air is so good______. 能填to be breath吗? Ten million peopel have been forced_____their home.能填leaving吗?
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
We found such people difficult_to deal with_.
不能填to be dealt with, 动词不定式 作宾语补足语时,要用动词不定式的主动表示被动意义。
The morning air is so good_to breath__.
不能填to be breath, 在 sth. / sb. + adj. + to do 结构中, 用不定式的主动表示被动意义。
Ten million people have been forced_to leave _their home.
不能填leaving,be forced to do sth表示“被迫做某事”。
相关知识点链接:
在 sth. / sb. + adj. + to do 结构中, 若形容词为:easy, difficult, hard, heavy, light, good, nice, pleasant, comfortable, fit, dangerous, interesting, important等等,可用不定式的主动表示被动意义。
如:The river is dangerous to swim in.
The box is too heavy for the boy to carry.
The room is comfortable to live in.
The problem is difficult to work out.
当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语,后接不定式时,不定式也用主动表被动
如: I found him easy to get along with.
They don’t think the game interesting to play.
最终答案:略