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英语翻译Accordingto the Dunning’s Eclectic Paradigm,there would

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英语翻译
Accordingto the Dunning’s Eclectic Paradigm,there would be four main reasons for acompany to invest abroad:resource seeking; market seeking; efficiency seekingand strategic asset seeking.The resource seeking aims to acquire specificresources such as natural resources,cheap labor,and more recently,technologyand management,marketing and organization skills.In the case of marketseeking the intention is to offer goods or services for the domestic market ofthe host country and,occasionally,to regional markets.The category efficiencyseeking is linked to the idea of scope economies,scale and risk management.Instrategic asset seeking,acquisition of resources and strategic assets is themain goal for companies that searches strengthen its competitive position orenhance their skills in regional and global markets.Those would be thedominant strategies for foreign companies to allocate their investments inother countries,but not the only ones.
In Brazil and Mexico,empiricalstudies show that the dominant strategy of foreign investors would be marketseeking,or the market attractiveness,by Lima Junior and Cuenca.According toCosta and Mattos et al.,the economic stability,trade liberalization and thenatural resources would be important factors for attracting FDI in Brazil.InMexico,its participation in NAFTA,economic liberalization,low cost of laborand the proximity to the U.S.market are considered fundamental variables tounderstand the FDI flows in the country,by Love.
根据杜宁的折衷范式,企业对外投资有4个主要原因:寻求资源、寻求市场、寻求效率及寻求战略资产.寻求资源旨在获得具体的资源如自然资源、廉价劳动力及近来寻求的科技和管理、市场营销和组织能力.至于寻求市场的目的是为东道国国内市场或地区市场提供货物或服务.寻求效率与范围经济的理念、规模及风险管理有关系.在战略资产寻求方面,获得资源及战略资产是企业在地区性及全球性市场加强竞争力及提高技能的主要目标.这些因素会是外商企业在其他国家定位投资的优势策略,但这些并不是唯一的因素.
“在巴西和墨西哥,实证研究表明,外商投资者将寻求市场或市场吸引力”Lima Junior 及Cuenca说.根据Costa和 Mattos及其他人所说,经济稳定、贸易自由化及自然资源会成为吸引外商在巴西直接投资的重要因素.在墨西哥,北美自由贸易区的参与、经济自由化、廉价劳动成本及邻近美国市场被认为是了解该国的外商直接投资流动的基本变量.