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英语中什么叫表语?需要能举出例句

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英语中什么叫表语?需要能举出例句
句子成分
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当,它常位于系动词(be,become,appear,seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后.如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句.——资料来源“百度百科”http://baike.baidu.com/view/111752.htm#举例:1、名词 He proved a trustworthy friend.2、代词 Seventy-four!You don't look it,3、数词 My daughter is sixteen next month.4、形容词 He has gone mad.5、分词 Where is Shakespeare buried?6、动名词 My aunt's hobby is growing roses.7、不定式 All you have to do is to press this button.8、副词 Sales are down.9、介词短语 His show is on the air at six o'clock.10、词组 They are twice the size of chickens.11、从句 That's where we differ.(例句来源大学课本)