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英语笔记

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英语笔记
1 see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at (感官动词)+ do
eg: I likewatching monkeys jump.
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越……
3 a piece of cake=easy 小菜一碟(容易) 补:a place ofinterest 名胜
4 agree with sb. 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种/样
6 all over theworld = the whole world 整个世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
e.g. : I will goalong with you 我将和你一起去
The studentsplanted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树.
8 As soon as 一……就……
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向……要……(直接想要的东西) eg: ask you for my book
11 ask sb. forsth. 向某人什么
12 ask sb. to dosth. 询问某人某事 ask sb. not to dosth. 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时
eg:I am sixteen. I amat the age of sixteen.
14 at thebeginning of … ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time ofyear 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少
17 be /feelconfident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg: I am / feelconfident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+v.原) = can (+ v.原) 能够……
e.g.: She is ableto sing. She can sing. 补:base on 以……(为)根据
20 be able to dosth. 能够干什么 eg: She is ableto sing.
21 be afraid to do(of sth. 恐惧,害怕……
e.g.: I'm afraidto go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.
22 be allowed todo 被允许做什么
e.g.: I'm allowedto watch TV. 我被允许看电视.
I should beallowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视.
23 be angry withsb. 生某人的气 e.g.: Don't beangry with me.
24 be angry with(at) sb. for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as … 原级 … as 和什么一样 e.g.: She is astall as me. 她和我一样高.
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害
e.g.: Readingbooks in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好.
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doingsth. 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth.忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心 be close to … 离……很近
33 be differentfrom … 和……不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly tosb 对某人友好
36 be from = comefrom 来自
e.g.:He is from Beijing. He comes from Beijing.
Is he from Beijing? Does he comefrom Beijing?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
e.g.: the glass isfull of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad + todo/从句做某事很高兴
39 be going to +v. (原) 打算,计划,准备……
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处
e.g.: Reading aloud is good foryour English.
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful tosb. 对某人有好处
eg: Reading aloud is helpfulto you. 大声朗读对你有好处.
Exercising ishelpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处.
44 be in goodhealth 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is introuble They are in tronble
46 be interestedin 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for =come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg: I'm like mymother.
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补:be made in 在……生产或制造
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visitto 参观
54 be popular withsb. 受某人欢迎补:be pleased with 对…感到满意
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表……的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to dosth. be sorry for sb. eg: I am sorry for you.
59 be sorry tohear that
60 be sorry totrouble sb.
eg: I am sorry totrouble you.
61 bestrict in doing sth. 严于做某事 eg: He's strict in obeying roles
62 be strict withsb. 对某人要求严格
eg: Some studentsare not strict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格.
63 be strict withsb in sth. 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure ofdoing sth. 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure ofwinning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth.对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of myhead (my teacher). 我相信我的大脑(老师).
68 be sure thatsth. 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure thathe can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试.
69 be sure to dosth. 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure topass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure tolearn English well. 我们一定能学好英语.
70 be terrified of+ 名/动 doing 害怕……
71 be terrified todo sth. 害怕做某事
72 be the same as… 和什么一样
73 be used todoing sth. 习惯做某事
eg: My father isused to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起.
He is used tosleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉.
He is used toworking hard.
He is used to hardwork. 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be (feel)afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because + 句子 because of + 短语
eg: He was latebecause he had a headache.
He was latebecause of his headache.
77 begin to do =start to do 开始做某事
start … with … =begin … with … 以……开始……
eg: Let's beginthe game with the song. I begin to go home.
78 between … and …两者之间
79 borrow sth.from sb. 向……借……
lend sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. 借给……什么东西
eg: I borrowed apen from him. He lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen).
80 both = the same(as) = not different (from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb. to dosth. 补:both … and … ……和……都
eg : I'm sorry tobother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
  我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
The problem hasbeen bothering me for weeks. 这个问题困扰了我几个周了.
He's bothering meto lend him money.
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb. sth.eg: We call him old Wang.
84 care 关心
eg: Don't you careabout this country's future? 你为什么不关心国家的未来.
85 catch up withsb. 赶上某人
86 chat with sb. 和某人闲谈 take sb. to + 地点带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you comeup with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗?
90 communicatewith sb. 和某人交流
91 consider +doing 考虑做……
eg: Why notconsider going to lu zhou? 为什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg: She likesdancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞.
93 decide to dosth. 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补:do well in 在……方面干的好
96 do wrong 做错补:drop off 放下(某物)
97 Don't forget todo sth. 不要忘了做某事.
98 Don't mind+doing /从句 /名词. 不要介意…….
99 each + 名(单)每一个……
eg: Each studenthas many books. 每一个学生都有一些书.
100 end up + doing
101 enjoy + doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisonershave escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来.
Some gas isescaping from the pipe. 有一些气体从管子里冒出.
103 expect to dosth. 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从……摔下来
105 fall in lovewith sb. /sth. 爱上……
106 far from 离某地远 eg: The school isfar from my home
107 find + it +adj. + to do 发现做某事……
108 find sb./sth.+adj. 发现什么…… eg: I find thebook interesting.
109 finish +doing(名词) 完成做……
110 fit to sb. =be fit for sb. 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg: Don't forgetto go home. I forget closing door.
112 from … to … 从某某到某某 eg: from me forher
113 get /have sth.down 做完,被(别人)做……
eg: I have my haircut. 我理了发(头发被剪了).
Tom got his badtooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了).
114 get apart-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along wellwith sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好
116 get along withsb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处
117 get ready for= be ready for 为什么而准备
eg: I get readyfor math. I am ready for math. 补:get … bake 退还……
118 get sb in totrouble 给某人麻烦
119 get sb. to dosth. get out of 从……取出
120 get … from … 从某处得到某物
121give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall.
122 give sth tosb. give sb sth. 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补:go over 过一遍;仔细检查
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out awayfrom go out of
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school去学校(不一定是上学)
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hatedoing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a partyfor sb. 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈
131 have beendoing 现在完成进行时
eg: You have beentalking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to…( 地方)……去过某过地方
have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
had better(not) dosth. 最好(不要)做某事
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do有什么事要做
eg: I have a lotof homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做.
I have nothing todo. 我没什么事情做.
135 have to dosth. 必须做某事 have sth. done 请某人做某事
136 have trouble(problem) (in) doing sth. 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have … time +doing have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
138 have …(时间) … off 放……假 eg: I have monthoff. 我请一个月得假.
139 hear sb.+do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb. withsth \one's sth. 帮助某人某事(某方面)
help sb. (to) dosth. 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to dosth. 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing)? = What about(+ doing)? (做)……怎么样?
144 how do youlike = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if: 是否 = whether
eg: I don't knowif (whether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会.
He don't know if(whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning.
  他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达.
146 if: 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg: I'll go toLuZhou if it doesn’t rain. 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州.
If they change theplan they will let me know.
  假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的.
I'll go toEngland, if I have enough money next year.
  如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国.
147 in one'sopinion = sb. think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end =finally(adv) 最后
150 in the northof … 什么在什么的北方(north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东)