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强调句的格式与含义

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/22 20:16:47
解题思路: 关键是掌握强调句的基本用法及判断方法,就是把it is ...that 去掉,如果句子结构意思完整就是强调句,否则就不是。
解题过程:
 1. It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that ( who ) + 句子的其他部分
例如:
Ann Peters' husband rushed her to a nearby hospital last night.
        主语       宾语      状语
  昨晚,安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去附近医院。
  强调主语
  It was Ann Peters' husband that (who) rushed her to a nearby hospital last night.
  昨晚,正是安妮.彼德的丈夫,立即送她去了附近医院。
  
  强调宾语
  It was her (she) that (who) Ann Peters' husband rushed to a nearby hospital last night.
  昨晚安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送的是她,去附近医院。
  强调状语
  It was to a nearby hospital that Ann Peters' husband rushed her last night.昨晚安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去的就是一家附近的医院。
  强调状语
  It was last night that Ann Peters' husband rushed her to a nearby hospital.
  就是在昨晚,安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去附近医院。
2. 一般疑问句的强调句型
同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型
被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词) is/ was it that/ who 其他部分?
例子 When and where was it that you were born?
4.not … until … 句型的强调句
A. 句型为:It is/ was not until 被强调部分 that 其他部分
普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.