常用短语

初中动副，动介，动副介，动名介，动形介结构的所有短语总结

解题思路： 如下
解题过程：
A)动词+ 介词
agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合
base on以......(为)根据
listen to听......
get to到达......
fall off (从......)掉下
help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)
knock at /on敲(门、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn ... from ...向......学习
live on继续存在;靠......生活
look after照顾,照看
look at看;观看
look for寻找
look like看起来像
pay for (sth.)付钱;支付
point at指示;指向
point to指向......
prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架
regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作
stop ... from阻止......做......
talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈
think about考虑
think of认为;想起
B)动词+ 副词
ask for请求;询问
carry on坚持下去;继续下去
cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干净
come down下来;落
come along来;随同
come in进来
come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)
come over过来;顺便来访
drop off放下(某物);下车
eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在......后面;输给别人
fall down跌倒;从......落下
find out查出(真相)
get back回来;取回
get down下来;落下;把......取下来
get off下来;从......下来
get on上(车)
get up起床
give up放弃
go on继续
go out出去
go over过一遍;仔细检查
grow up长大;成长
hand in交上来
hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断
hurry up赶快
look out留神;注意
look over (仔细)检查
look up向上看;抬头看
pass on传递;转移到......
pick up拾起;捡起
put away放好;把......收起来
put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等)
put down把(某物)放下来
put up挂起;举起
run away流失;逃跑;逃走
rush out冲出去
set off出发;动身;启程
send up发射;把......往上送
shut down把......关上
sit down坐下
slow down减缓;减速
take off脱掉(衣服)
take out取出
throw about乱丢;抛撒
trip over (被......)绊倒
try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)
try out试验;尝试
turn down关小;调低
turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
turn over (使)翻过来
wake up醒来
wear out把......穿旧;磨坏
work out算出;制订出
write down写下......
C) be + 形容词+ 介词
be angry with对(某人)发脾气
be interested in对......感兴趣
be able to能;会
be afraid of害怕
be amazed at对......感到惊讶
be excited about对......感到兴奋
be filled with用......充满
be full of充满......的
be good at (= do well in ) 在......方面做得好;善于
be late for迟到
be made in在......生产或制造
be made of由......组成;由......构成
be pleased with对......感到满意
be proud of以......自豪(高兴)
be used for用于
D)动词+ 名词/ 代词
beg one\'s pardon请原谅;对不起
do morning exercises做早操
do one\'s homework做作业
enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐;玩得愉快
give a concert开音乐会
go boating去划船
go fishing去钓鱼
go hiking去徒步旅行
go skating去滑冰
go shopping (去)买东西
have a cold (患)感冒
have a cough (患)咳嗽
have a headache (患)头痛
have a try尝试;努力
have a look看一看
have a rest休息
have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下
have sports 进行体育活动
have supper吃晚餐
hear of听说
hold a sports meeting举行运动会
make a decision作出决定
make a mistake犯错误
make a noise吵闹
make faces做鬼脸
make friends交朋友
make money赚钱
take one\'s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务
teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学
take photos照相
take time花费(时间)
take turns轮流
watch TV看电视
E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词
catch up with赶上
come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)
get on well with与......相处融洽
give birth to生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃
make room for给......腾出地方
play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧
speak highly of称赞
say good bye to告别;告辞
take an active part in积极参加
take care of照顾;照料;注意
F)其他类型
be awake醒着的
be born出生
be busy doing忙着做......
come true实现
do one\'s best尽最大努力
fall asleep睡觉;入睡
go home回家
go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力
get married结婚
get together相聚
go straight along 沿着......一直往前走
had better (do)最好(做......)
keep doing sth.一直做某事
make sure确保;确认;查明
make up one\'s mind下决心
最终答案：略