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1:It is required that the students ( )mobile phones in their

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1:It is required that the students ( )mobile phones in their school ,so seldom ( )them using one(1)shouldn't be used ,you will see ( 2)not use ,will you see(3)don't use ,will you see (4) not use ,you will see 2:Special attention should be paid ( )our earth from ( )(1)to prevent ,being polluted ( 2) preventing,polluted (3)to preventing,being polluted (4) to prevent ,polluting3:Upon graduation from school ,how well will you ( ) the job that lies ahead?(1)prepare,( 2) prepare for (3)be prepared for (4) be prepareing因我英语基础差,请给出答案后说明理由,并亲给我翻译这几句的汉语意思,
1.2
翻译:学生们被要求不能在学校内使用手机,所以你很少看见他们在用.
句型“It is required that从句”中,that引导的主语从句必须采用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语由“should do sth”构成,且should可以省略.
即第一空为:the students (should) not use,排除1/3;
而否定副词seldom如果放在句首时,要求句子采用部分倒装,所以第二空是wil you see,排除4.
2.3
翻译:我们地球应该被给予特殊注意,以使其免于被污染.
第一句为被动,主动为we should pay special atention...,所以是to doing sth,排除1/2/4.
3.3
翻译:毕业离校后,你为将来的工作做好了多大的准备?
固定短语be well prepared for sth,意思是“为...做好准备”.
把well和how一起提前疑问后,后面就是be prepared for...了.