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请大神翻译一下这篇短文。。。谢谢了。

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/04/30 00:09:14
请大神翻译一下这篇短文。。。谢谢了。
This belief in hard work is the first of three main factors contributing to Asian students’ outstanding performance. It springs from Asians’ common heritage of Confucianism, the philosophy of the 5 th-century-BC Chinese sage whose teachings have had a profound influence on Chinese societh. One of Confucius’s primary teachings is that through effort, people can perfect themselves.
Confucianism provides another important ingredient in the Asians’ success as well. In Confucian philosophy, the family plays a central role-an orientation that leads people to work for the honor of the family, not just for themselves. One can never repay one’s parents, and there’s a sense of obligation or even guilt that is as strong a force among Asians as Protestant philosophy is among those in the West.
这种对勤奋不懈的执念,乃是亚洲学生如此傲视群雄的三大主要原因之头牌。这种执念源于通行于亚洲的儒家思想——孔夫子,这位公元前5世纪的中国圣贤,其言行教诲对中国社会影响深远。儒家思想的一个主要理念便是,人可以通过努力自臻完美。
儒家学说还为亚洲学生的成功提供了另一个重要的因素。按照儒家哲学,家庭乃是人类社会的中心——这种思维方向使得人们不仅仅为自身、更是为了家族的荣耀而奋斗。父母之恩永世报答不完,亚洲人所承受的这种压迫感甚至罪恶感,恰如西方世界的新教哲学一样。