作业帮火箭队英文介绍,短点的,有急用!
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火箭队英文介绍,短点的,有急用!
The Rockets’ franchise began in San Diego,California,in 1967.In its debut season San Diego compiled a 15-67 record to set an NBA record for losses (later broken by the Philadelphia 76ers,which lost 73 games in 1972-73).The Rockets’ poor record entitled them to the first selection in the league’s collegiate draft,and they chose Elvin Hayes from the University of Houston.As a rookie Hayes led the NBA in scoring with an average of 28.4 points per game and helped the Rockets earn their first trip to the playoffs in 1969.
After failing to win much fan support during four years in San Diego,the club relocated to Houston for the 1971-72 season.In a city that has traditionally favored football the Rockets gained support slowly,averaging less than 5,000 fans per game in their first season in Texas.The club reached the playoffs in 1975,led by guard Calvin Murphy and forward Rudy Tomjanovich.Early in 1976 Houston acquired Moses Malone,who was the first player to advance directly from high school to the NBA.With Malone,Murphy,and Tomjanovich,the Rockets won the Central Division in 1977 and advanced to the Eastern Conference Finals.The following season,however,Kermit Washington of the Los Angeles Lakers seriously injured Tomjanovich during a bench-clearing brawl.The incident devastated Houston,which went on to finish last in the division with a 28-54 record.
Malone won the most valuable player (MVP) award in 1979 and placed first in the league in rebounding and second in scoring during the 1980-81 season.Despite a 40-42 record,the Rockets qualified for the playoffs by one game in 1981.Guided by head coach Del Harris,the team won three straight playoff series before losing in the championship round to the Boston Celtics.
The Rockets traded Malone in 1983,and poor finishes in the next two seasons gave the franchise top picks in the draft.Houston selected 7-ft 4-in (2.2-m) Ralph Sampson in 1983 and 7-ft (2.1-m) Hakeem Olajuwon in 1984.In the 1985-86 season the two centers—nicknamed the Twin Towers—led the Rockets to the Midwest Division title and upset the defending NBA-champion Los Angeles Lakers in the conference finals.Houston was again defeated in the NBA Finals by the Boston Celtics.
The Rockets lost several players from the 1986 team to injuries,trades,and substance-abuse problems,and the club struggled through the late 1980s.With Olajuwon taking his place among the league’s top players,however,Houston recorded several fine seasons in the early 1990s.Former Rocket star Tomjanovich was hired as head coach before the 1993-94 season,and the Rockets tied an NBA record by beginning the season with 15 consecutive wins.In the 1994 playoffs the Rockets mowed down their opponents,defeating the New York Knicks in the NBA Finals in seven games.Olajuwon won both the league’s MVP award and the NBA Finals MVP award that year.The Rockets became the first professional sports team in Houston to win a major championship.
Guard Clyde Drexler joined the Rockets for the 1994-95 season.He and Olajuwon,both veteran all-stars,led the team to the 1995 NBA Finals,where the Rockets swept the Orlando Magic.With the victory,Houston became only the fifth franchise to win back-to-back NBA titles.
In the late 1990s,despite the addition of such players as Charles Barkley and Scottie Pippen,the Rockets failed to return to the championship finals.The team traded Pippen after the lockout-shortened 1998-99 season,and Barkley was injured the following year and never returned to action.Olajuwon left Houston following the 2000-01 season,signing with the Toronto Raptors.In the 2002 draft the Rockets selected 7-ft,5-in (2.26-m) center Yao Ming of China with the first overall pick,and Ming became a top player during his rookie year in the league.
After failing to win much fan support during four years in San Diego,the club relocated to Houston for the 1971-72 season.In a city that has traditionally favored football the Rockets gained support slowly,averaging less than 5,000 fans per game in their first season in Texas.The club reached the playoffs in 1975,led by guard Calvin Murphy and forward Rudy Tomjanovich.Early in 1976 Houston acquired Moses Malone,who was the first player to advance directly from high school to the NBA.With Malone,Murphy,and Tomjanovich,the Rockets won the Central Division in 1977 and advanced to the Eastern Conference Finals.The following season,however,Kermit Washington of the Los Angeles Lakers seriously injured Tomjanovich during a bench-clearing brawl.The incident devastated Houston,which went on to finish last in the division with a 28-54 record.
Malone won the most valuable player (MVP) award in 1979 and placed first in the league in rebounding and second in scoring during the 1980-81 season.Despite a 40-42 record,the Rockets qualified for the playoffs by one game in 1981.Guided by head coach Del Harris,the team won three straight playoff series before losing in the championship round to the Boston Celtics.
The Rockets traded Malone in 1983,and poor finishes in the next two seasons gave the franchise top picks in the draft.Houston selected 7-ft 4-in (2.2-m) Ralph Sampson in 1983 and 7-ft (2.1-m) Hakeem Olajuwon in 1984.In the 1985-86 season the two centers—nicknamed the Twin Towers—led the Rockets to the Midwest Division title and upset the defending NBA-champion Los Angeles Lakers in the conference finals.Houston was again defeated in the NBA Finals by the Boston Celtics.
The Rockets lost several players from the 1986 team to injuries,trades,and substance-abuse problems,and the club struggled through the late 1980s.With Olajuwon taking his place among the league’s top players,however,Houston recorded several fine seasons in the early 1990s.Former Rocket star Tomjanovich was hired as head coach before the 1993-94 season,and the Rockets tied an NBA record by beginning the season with 15 consecutive wins.In the 1994 playoffs the Rockets mowed down their opponents,defeating the New York Knicks in the NBA Finals in seven games.Olajuwon won both the league’s MVP award and the NBA Finals MVP award that year.The Rockets became the first professional sports team in Houston to win a major championship.
Guard Clyde Drexler joined the Rockets for the 1994-95 season.He and Olajuwon,both veteran all-stars,led the team to the 1995 NBA Finals,where the Rockets swept the Orlando Magic.With the victory,Houston became only the fifth franchise to win back-to-back NBA titles.
In the late 1990s,despite the addition of such players as Charles Barkley and Scottie Pippen,the Rockets failed to return to the championship finals.The team traded Pippen after the lockout-shortened 1998-99 season,and Barkley was injured the following year and never returned to action.Olajuwon left Houston following the 2000-01 season,signing with the Toronto Raptors.In the 2002 draft the Rockets selected 7-ft,5-in (2.26-m) center Yao Ming of China with the first overall pick,and Ming became a top player during his rookie year in the league.