作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

I don't know__the word__first letter was given is.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/19 02:54:07
I don't know__the word__first letter was given is.
A.what;what B.what;whose C.that;what D.that;which
The policeman hit the thief__.
A.in his face; B.on the face C.in the face D.on his face
两道英语选择题,请教答案和做法 检举 | 14 分钟前 缘寒夜孤星 | 5 | 浏览次数:11次
I don't know__the word__first letter was given is.
A.what;what B.what;whose C.that;what D.that;which
答:这是一道为训练句子分析能力而设计的英语练习题,不适用于正规考式,不符合生活实践的人工考句.
经过反复推敲,我认为正确答案只能是B.
译:我不知道那个首字母被给出的单词是什么.
析:I don't know 是我现在不知道,后面应该是一个由wh-词引导的名词性从句.只有I didn't know后面才可能跟that-从句,表示“我原来不知道.”,如:I didn't know that your were here.我不知道你在这里.
从句分析:the word 是从句的主语,is是系动词,what是其表语.简单说就是:I don't know what the word is .我不知道这个单词是什么.什么单词呢?whose first letter was given.是the word的定语从句,就是那个首字母已经给出的单词.
The policeman hit the thief__.
A.in his face; B.on the face C.in the face D.on his face
答:C
译:那警察打了那小偷一个耳光.
析:英语表示和某人的身体部位接触时与汉语不同.其表达格式是:及物动词+人+介词+the+身体的部位.如:hit sb.on the head,pat sb.on the shoulder ,hit sb.in the face.take sb.by the hand
有两点要注意:一是用the,不用物主代词.我猜测其原因是:his与her,your,my相对.既然前面已经知道了对象,就没有必要再用这个物主代词了,因为不可能有hit him in her face的情况.而the +名词表示类指.hit him in the face,不是in the buttock
其次是介词的选择,一般硬的部位用on,软的部位用in.这跟介词的内在含义有关,不必死记,不要教条.on表示在“面上”,in表示在“范围”内,或“在.里面”.头是硬,拍头,敲头用hit sb.on the head,但如果是子弹呢?那就用in了!