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就近一致

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/18 00:56:38
老师,请把给我概括一下初中三年所有的就近一致和就远一致的词组用法 谢谢。。要全
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
主谓一致之就近一致
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" ; 等。e.g.  
There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.
What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。   Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。   
Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。   
Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。   
2. 在由here, there, where 等引导的倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.   
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。   
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
就远一致
当主语后面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等词引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致.
  The teacher together with some students is visiting the factory.
  He as well as I wants to go boating.
最终答案:略