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英语语法:When and where was it that Mr Thomson got such rare fis

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:拍题作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/28 06:43:16
英语语法:When and where was it that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes?对于这个句子有几个问题
问1:It was when and where that .
请问这里that从句是什么从句?主语从句?
问2:when where 作表语?
这个应该不是主语从句,而是强调句型.强调句型主谓宾都全了,是个简单句没有从句,it is/was...that都是多余的成分;而主语从句里is/was是主句的谓语.
本句若将It was及 that同时省去为:Mr.Thomson got such rare fishes when and where.句子同样成立,因此是强调句型.When and where 做状语.
两者的区别在于:
强调句将句子中的it is / was …that同时省去,句子仍然成立;而主语从句将that与后面部分代替it,成立,is/was不能省.如:
(1) It is Li Lei’s brother that you met in the street yesterday.你昨天在街上所见到的就是李蕾的兄弟.
本句若将It is 及 that同时省去为:You met Li Lei’s brother in the street yesterday.句子同样成立,因此前面的句子是强调句型.
(2) It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou V.我们成功地发射了神舟五号这件事情真令人兴奋.
本句若将It is 及 that同时省去为:We have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou V exciting.显然句子错误,因此不是强调句型,而是主语从句.
再问: 根据我理解 强调句里的that为连接代词 为定语从句 虚主语从句里的that就是一个名词性从句 that不充当任何成分。 对不。
再答: 强调句不是定语从句,定语从句里面的that是占从句成分的,而强调句中的that是不占成分的,整句话是个简单句,只不过it is/was... that是强调句的句型。 逻辑主语为it的主语从句里,that是从句的引导词,也不占成分,所以强调句和主语从句的区别不在于that,而在与is/was能不能去掉。
再问: 强调句的that怎么不占成分?that you met in the street yesterday You met that , you met XX's brother 这里that就是宾语,代xx's brother
再答: It is Li Lei’s brother that you met in the street yesterday. 这要是宾语从句,那就得用whom引导而不是that。这是强调句。 宾语从句是这样的:I talked to Li Lei's brother whom you met in the street yesterday. 我建议你去看看专门讲强调句的专题,一定是it is/was...that/who结构的,去掉后能还原成一个简单句的。http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f6d023340b4c2e3f572763d4.html
再问: It was the window that Tom broke last night. --- Tom broke that(the window) last night. that不做成分能成立? 其实按照你的理解和做法更简单,也不会错,我也不说什么了,以后你会明白的
再答: 我以后会明白?您的话真奇妙。 Tom broke the window last night. 就这么个简单句,你要想强调window,那怎么办? 就得用强调句型:It was the window that Tom broke last night. 强调Tom: It was Tom who broke the window last night. 强调last night: It was last night that Tom broke the window. 而定语从句是因为一个简单句根本没办法满足需要: I fixed the window. Tom broke the window last night. => I fixed the window which/that Tom broke last night. 您既然对强调句型不愿接受那也就这样吧。能解释的我都写在上面了。